2-Pyrone

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2-Pyrone[1]
2-Pyranone.png
Names
IUPAC name
Pyran-2-one
Other names
α-Pyrone
2-Pyranone
2H-Pyran-2-one
Identifiers
504-31-4 N
ChEBI CHEBI:37965 YesY
ChemSpider 61462 YesY
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 68154
  • InChI=1S/C5H4O2/c6-5-3-1-2-4-7-5/h1-4H YesY
    Key: ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N YesY
  • InChI=1/C5H4O2/c6-5-3-1-2-4-7-5/h1-4H
    Key: ZPSJGADGUYYRKE-UHFFFAOYAI
  • O=C\1O\C=C/C=C/1
Properties
C5H4O2
Molar mass 96.08
Density 1.197 g/mL
Boiling point 102 to 103 °C (216 to 217 °F; 375 to 376 K) at 20 mmHg
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

2-Pyrone (α-pyrone or pyran-2-one) is an unsaturated cyclic chemical compound with the molecular formula C5H4O2. It is isomeric with 4-pyrone.

2-Pyrone is used in organic synthesis as a building block for more complex chemical structures because it may participate in a variety of cycloaddition reactions to form bicyclic lactones. For example, it readily undergoes Diels-Alder reactions with alkynes producing, upon loss of carbon dioxide, substituted benzenes.[2] The Gogte Synthesis (1938) is a method for the alkylation of certain pyrones with acid chlorides.[citation needed]

The most common natural products containing a 2-pyrone are the bufanolides and kavalactones. Oxovitisin A, a pyranoanthocyanin found in wine, also contains a 2-pyrone element.

See also

References

  1. 2H-Pyran-2-one at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.