Rhamphorhynchidae

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Rhamphorhynchidae
Temporal range: Early-Late Jurassic, 180–148.5 Ma
File:Rhamphorhynchus phyllurus.jpg
Fossil specimen of Rhamphorhynchus
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Pterosauria
Clade: Breviquartossa
Superfamily: Rhamphorhynchoidea
Seeley, 1870
Family: Rhamphorhynchidae
Seeley, 1870
Type species
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Münster, 1839
Subgroups[8]
Synonyms

Scaphognathidae Hooley, 1913

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Rhamphorhynchidae is a group of early "rhamphorhynchoid" pterosaurs named after Rhamphorhynchus, that lived in the Late Jurassic. The family Rhamphorhynchidae was named in 1870 by Harry Govier Seeley.[9]

Classification

The cladogram (family tree) of rhamphorhynchids below is the result of a large phylogenetic analysis published by Andres & Myers in 2013.[8]

 Breviquartossa 
 Rhamphorhynchidae 


Scaphognathus crassirostris



 Rhamphorhynchinae 

Dorygnathus banthensis





Cacibupteryx caribensis



Nesodactylus hesperius



Rhamphorhynchus muensteri





Harpactognathus gentryii




Angustinaripterus longicephalus



Sericipterus wucaiwanensis








References

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  2. Lü, J., Pu, H., Xu, L., Wei, X., ChanG, H., & Kundrát, M. (2015). "A new rhamphorhynchid pterosaur (Pterosauria) from Jurassic deposits of Liaoning Province, China." Zootaxa, 3911(1), 119-129.
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  5. Lü Junchang, Fucha, X. and Chen, J. (2010). "A new scaphognathine pterosaur from the Middle Jurassic of western Liaoning, China." Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 31(2): 263-266.
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  9. Seeley, H.G. (1870). "The Orithosauria: An Elementary Study of the Bones of Pterodactyles." Cambridge, 135 p.

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