Jacques-Émile Blanche
Jacques-Émile Blanche (French: [blɑ̃ʃ]; 1 January 1861 – 30 September 1942) was a French artist, largely self-taught, who became a successful portrait painter, working in London and Paris.
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Early life
Blanche was born in Paris. His father, who's name he shared, was a successful psychiatrist who ran a fashionable clinic, and he was brought up in the rich Parisian neighborhood of Passy in a house that had belonged to the Princesse de Lamballe.
Career
Although Blanche received some instruction in painting from Henri Gervex, he may be regarded as self-taught. He became a very successful portrait painter, with a style derived from 18th-century English painters such as Thomas Gainsborough as well as Édouard Manet and John Singer Sargent. He worked in London, where he spent time from 1870 on, as well as Paris, where he exhibited at the Salon and the Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts. One of his closest friends was Marcel Proust, who helped edit several of Blanche's publications. He also knew Henry James and is mentioned in Gertrude Stein's The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas.[1]
In 1902, Jacques-Émile Blanche took over the direction of the Académie de La Palette, where he would remain director until 1911.[2][3] He taught at the Académie Vitti in 1903.[4]
Among the painter's most famous works are portraits of his father, Marcel Proust (private collection, Paris), the poet Pierre Louÿs, the Thaulow family (Musée d'Orsay, Paris), Aubrey Beardsley (National Portrait Gallery, London), and Yvette Guilbert and the infamous beauty Virginia Oldoini, Countess of Castiglione whom his father had treated for mental illness. Others he painted included James Joyce, Julia Stephen, Edgar Degas, Claude Debussy, Auguste Rodin, Colette, Thomas Hardy, John Singer Sargent, Charles Conder, Percy Grainger, and Tamara Karsavina as Stravinsky's Firebird.[5]
Published works
He was the author of the unreliable Portraits of a Lifetime: the late Victorian era: the Edwardian pageant: 1870–1914 (London: J.M. Dent, 1937) and More Portraits of a Lifetime, 1918–1938 (London: J.M. Dent, 1939), about which Walter Sickert said "he is liable to twist things he hears or doesn't into monstrous fibs".[6]
Personal life
Blanche died at his home in Offranville-en-Caux, Normandy, France on 30 September 1942.[7]
Selected paintings
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Jacques-Émile Blanche - James Joyce.jpg
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Julia Prinsep Stephen, née Jackson (1846–1895), Formerly Mrs Duckworth.jpg
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Jacques-Emile Blanche Portrait de Marcel Proust 1892.jpg
Marcel Proust at age 21
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Violet Trefusis, 1926.jpg
References
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External links
- Jacques-Émile Blanche at Find a Grave
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- Paintings by Jacques-Émile Blanche at the Art UK site
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
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- ↑ Abdy, Jane. "Blanche, Jacques-Emile" in Oxford Art Online.
- ↑ Jacques-Émile Blanche, Maurice Denis, Correspondence, (1901-1939)
- ↑ Benezit Dictionary of Artists
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- ↑
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Wendy Baron, Miss Ethel Sands and her circle (London: Peter Owen, 1977) p. 77.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Julia Prinsep Stephen, née Jackson (1846–1895)
- Pages with broken file links
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- 1861 births
- 1942 deaths
- Artists from Paris
- 19th-century French painters
- 20th-century French painters
- French portrait painters
- 19th-century French engravers
- 20th-century French engravers
- 19th-century French writers
- 20th-century French writers
- French male painters
- Members of the Ligue de la patrie française
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- Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference