Adrian Smith (architect)
Adrian D. Smith | |
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Born | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
August 19, 1944
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | University of Illinois, Chicago, Texas A&M University, College Station |
Occupation | Architect |
Practice | Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture |
Buildings | Burj Khalifa Jin Mao Tower Pearl River Tower Trump International Hotel & Tower |
Projects | Jeddah Tower Azerbaijan Tower |
Adrian D. Smith (born August 19, 1944) is an American architect of international renown, having designed many landmark buildings including the world’s two tallest structures: Burj Khalifa, completed in 2010 in Dubai, and Jeddah Tower, in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. He was the lead architect of some of the world's most recognizable buildings including Trump International Hotel & Tower in Chicago, Illinois; Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai, China and Zifeng Tower in Nanjing, China.
Contents
Education
Smith attended Texas A&M University, pursuing a Bachelor of Architecture while being involved with the Corps of Cadets. However he did not graduate, and instead left A&M to work at Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM) in 1967.[1] He finished his education at the University of Illinois, Chicago and graduated in 1969. In 2013 Adrian was presented with an Honorary Doctorate of Letters Degree from Texas A&M University.[2]
Career
In 2006, Adrian founded Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture (AS+GG), which is dedicated to the design of high-performance, energy-efficient and sustainable architecture on an international scale. In 2008, he co-founded the MEP firm of PositivEnergy Practice (PEP), which specializes in the environmental engineering of high-performance, energy-efficient architecture. Prior to starting AS+GG, Adrian was a Design Partner at the Chicago office of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) from 1980 to 2003 and a Consulting Design Partner from 2003 to 2006.
Smith towering over the photographer.
Recognition
Projects Smith designed have won over 125 awards including 5 international awards, 9 National American Institute of Architects Awards, 35 State and Chicago AIA Awards, and 3 Urban Land Institute Awards for Excellence.[3] He was the recipient of the CTBUH 2011 Lynn S. Beedle Lifetime Achievement Award.[4] Smith's work at SOM has been featured in museums in the United States, South America, Europe, Asia and the Middle East. He is a Senior Fellow of the Design Futures Council.[5] in May 2013, he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Letters Degree from Texas A &M University.
Selected projects
The following is an abridged list of work Smith was primarily responsible for as a partner at Skidmore, Owings & Merrill:[6] or as Design Partner at Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture.
Completed
Building | Year | City | Country | Firm |
---|---|---|---|---|
Waldorf Astoria Beijing | 2014 | Beijing | China | AS+GG |
FKI Tower | 2013 | Seoul | Korea | AS+GG |
Chicago Central Area Decarbonization Plan | 2011 | Chicago | USA | AS+GG |
Pearl River Tower | 2011 | Guangzhou | China | SOM |
Burj Khalifa | 2010 | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | SOM |
Zifeng Tower | 2010 | Nanjing | China | SOM |
Trump International Hotel and Tower (Chicago) | 2009 | Chicago | USA | SOM |
Broadgate Tower | 2009 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
Chemsunny Plaza | 2008 | Beijing | China | SOM |
Jubilee Park Pavilion | 2004 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
Tower Palace III | 2004 | Seoul | Korea | SOM |
Canary Wharf, International banking headquarters buildings: HQ1, DS1, DS3, DS4; FC2 | 1991–2004 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
601 Congress Street, Manulife Financial | 2003 | Boston | USA | SOM |
General Motors Renaissance Center | 2003 | Detroit | USA | SOM |
Millennium Park and Millennium Park Master Plan | 2002 | Chicago | USA | SOM |
BankBoston Headquarters | 2000 | Sao Paulo | Brazil | SOM |
Washington University Arts and Sciences Building | 2000 | St. Louis | USA | SOM |
Jin Mao Tower | 1998 | Shanghai | China | SOM |
Washington University Psychology Building | 1996 | St. Louis | USA | SOM |
Aramco Headquarters Office Building | 1993 | Dhahran | Saudi Arabia | SOM |
10 Ludgate Place | 1992 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
USG Building (currently AT&T Corporate Center) | 1991 | Chicago | USA | SOM |
NBC Tower | 1989 | Chicago | USA | SOM |
Rowes Wharf | 1988 | Boston | USA | SOM |
Olympia Centre | 1986 | Chicago | USA | SOM |
United Gulf Bank Building | 1986 | Manama | Bahrain | SOM |
Banco de Occidente | 1980 | Guatemala City | Guatemala | SOM |
Currently under construction
Project | Type | City | Country | Status | Completion Date | Firm |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Expo 2017 | Cultural | Astana | Kazakhstan | Construction[citation needed] | 2017 | AS+GG |
Wuhan Greenland Center | Megatall | Wuhan | China | Construction[citation needed] | 2017 | AS+GG |
Chengdu Greenland Tower | Supertall | Chengdu | China | Construction[citation needed] | 2018 | AS+GG |
Jeddah Tower | Megatall | Jeddah | Saudi Arabia | Construction[citation needed] | 2020 | AS+GG |
Significant unbuilt projects
Building | City | Country | Firm |
---|---|---|---|
Masdar Headquarters | Abu Dhabi | United Arab Emirates | AS+GG |
1 Dubai | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | AS+GG |
7 South Dearborn | Chicago | USA | SOM |
King Abdullah City | King Abdullah City | Saudi Arabia | SOM |
Mitsui Headquarters Competition | Tokyo | Japan | SOM |
Samsung Togok | Seoul | Korea | SOM |
Xiamen Posts and Telecommunications Building | Xiamen | China | SOM |
See also
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Adrian Smith. |
- Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture - official website
- Bloomberg Businessweek 'Shedding the Vortex' March 24, 2014
- Popular Science 'The Rise of the Supertall' February 15, 2013
- Modern Luxury 'On Top of the World' March 15, 2012
- The Wall Street Journal 'The State of Super-Tall Towers' July 8, 2011
- The Architect's Newspaper 'Smart Grid City' January 17, 2011
- Chicago Tribune Article 'Sweet new start for architect Adrian Smith' Feb 24, 2008
Monographs
- Smith, Adrian, The Architecture of Adrian Smith, SOM: Toward a Sustainable Future, Images Publishing Group Pty Ltd, ISBN 1-86470-169-2
- Smith, Adrian, Pro Architect 24: Adrian D Smith, Archiworld Company Ltd, ISBN 89-87223-24-8
References
- ↑ Texas A&M http://archone.tamu.edu/college/news/newsletters/fall2010/stories/Smith_Burj.html/
- ↑ Texas A&M http://one.arch.tamu.edu/news/2013/2/11/smith-honorary-doctorate/
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- ↑ Design Futures Council Senior Fellows http://www.di.net/about/senior_fellows/
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- Articles with hCards
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- Articles with unsourced statements from December 2015
- Commons category link is locally defined
- American architects
- Modernist architects
- Postmodern architects
- 21st-century architects
- 1944 births
- Living people
- Architects from Chicago, Illinois
- Artists from Evanston, Illinois
- Texas A&M University alumni
- University of Illinois at Chicago alumni
- Architects from Illinois