Archduke Ernest of Austria

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Archduke Ernest
El archiduque Diego Ernesto de Austria.jpg
Portrait of Archduke Ernest of Austria by Alonso Sánchez Coello c. 1580
Born 15 June 1553[1]
Vienna
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Brussels
House House of Habsburg
Father Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
Mother Maria of Spain
Engraving of Archduke Ernest of Austria

Archduke Ernest of Austria (German: Ernst von Österreich; 15 June 1553[1] – 20 February 1595) was an Austrian prince, the son of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor and Maria of Spain.

Born at Vienna, he was educated with his brother Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor, in the court of Spain. In 1573 and 1587, he was a candidate for the throne of Poland. From 1576 onwards, he was governor in the Archduchy of Austria, where he promoted the counterreformation. In 1590, he became governor of Inner Austria as regent for his young cousin Ferdinand, and from 1594 to 1595 he served as governor of the Spanish Netherlands.

He died at Brussels in 1595.

Ancestry

Family of Archduke Ernest of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Philip I of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Mary of Burgundy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Ferdinand II of Aragon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Joanna of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Isabella I of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Casimir IV Jagiellon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Vladislas II of Bohemia and Hungary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Elisabeth of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Anna of Bohemia and Hungary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Gaston de Foix, Count of Candale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Anna of Foix-Candale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Catherine of Foix
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Archduke Ernest of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (= 16.)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Philip I of Castile (= 8.)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Mary of Burgundy (= 17.)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Ferdinand II of Aragon (= 18.)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Joanna of Castile (= 9.)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Isabella I of Castile (= 19.)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Maria of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Fernando, Duke of Viseu
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Manuel I of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Beatrice of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Isabella of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Ferdinand II of Aragon (= 18.)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Maria of Aragon and Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Isabella I of Castile (= 19.)
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Joseph Haydn, James Bertrand Payne: Haydn's universal index of biography from the creation to the present time: for the use of the statesman, the historian, and the journalist, E. Moxon, 1868. pp. 156


Preceded by Governors of the Habsburg Netherlands
1594–1595
Succeeded by
Pedro Henriquez de Acevedo, Count of Fuentes