Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua

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Francesco IV Gonzaga
File:Francesco Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua, by workshop of Frans Pourbus the Younger.jpg
Francesco IV Gonzaga
Duke of Mantua and Montferrat
Reign 1612
Predecessor Vincenzo I Gonzaga
Successor Ferdinando I Gonzaga
Spouse(s) Margaret of Savoy
Issue
Noble family House of Gonzaga
Father Vincenzo I Gonzaga
Mother Eleonora de' Medici
Born (1586-05-07)7 May 1586
Mantua
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Mantua

Francesco IV Gonzaga (7 May 1586 – 22 December 1612), was Duke of Mantua and (as Francesco II) Duke of Montferrat between 9 February and 22 December 1612.

Biography

Born in Mantua, he was the eldest son of Duke Vincenzo I and Eleonora de' Medici.

In 1607, Claudio Monteverdi dedicated his opera L'Orfeo to Francesco. The title page of the opera bears the dedication "Al serenissimo signor D. Francesco Gonzaga, Prencipe di Mantoua, & di Monferato, &c."

Francesco became Duke upon his father's death on 9 February 1612. He died at Mantua on 22 December 1612 without male heirs. He was succeeded by his brother Ferdinand.

Family

On 19 February 1608 he married in Turin, Margaret of Savoy (1589–1655), daughter of Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy.
They had three children (one son and two daughters), only one of whom survived into adulthood:

Honours

Ancestry

Family of Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
16. Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Federico II, Duke of Mantua
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Isabella d'Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Guglielmo X Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. William IX, Marquess of Montferrat
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Margaret Palaeologina
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Anne of Alençon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Vincenzo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Philip I of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Joanna of Castile
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Archduchess Eleanor of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Vladislas II of Hungary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Anna of Bohemia and Hungary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Anna of Foix-Candale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Giovanni dalle Bande Nere
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Maria Salviati
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Francesco I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Pedro Álvarez de Toledo, 2nd Marquis of Villafranca
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Eleanor of Toledo
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Maria Osorio
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Eleonora de' Medici
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Philip I of Castile (= 20)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor (= 10)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Joanna of Castile (= 21)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Archduchess Joanna of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Vladislas II of Hungary (= 22)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Anna of Bohemia and Hungary (= 11)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Anna of Foix-Candale (= 23)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
Born: 7 May 1586 Died: 22 December 1612
Preceded by Duke of Mantua
1612
Succeeded by
Ferdinando
Duke of Montferrat
1612