Juan José Omella

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His Eminence
Juan José Omella y Omella
Cardinal
Archbishop of Barcelona
File:Card. Omella (34385666133).jpg
Juan José Omella in 2017.
Archdiocese Barcelona
See Barcelona
Appointed 6 November 2015
Installed 26 December 2015
Predecessor Lluís Martínez Sistach
Other posts Cardinal-Priest of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme (2017-)
President of the Spanish Episcopal Conference (2020-)
Orders
Ordination 20 September 1970
Consecration 22 September 1996
by Elías Yanes Alvarez
Created Cardinal 28 June 2017
by Pope Francis
Rank Cardinal-Priest
Personal details
Birth name Juan José Omella y Omella
Born (1946-04-21) 21 April 1946 (age 78)
Cretas, Teruel, Spain
Nationality Spanish
Denomination Roman Catholic
Previous post
Motto Por la entrañable misericordia de nuestro Dios ("Through the tender mercy of our God")
Coat of arms Juan José Omella y Omella's coat of arms
Styles of
Juan José Omella y Omella
200px
Reference style His Eminence
Spoken style Your Eminence
Informal style Cardinal

Juan José Omella (also Joan Josep;[lower-alpha 1] born 21 April 1946) is a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church. He has been the Archbishop of Barcelona since the end of 2015, a cardinal since 28 June 2017, and president of the Episcopal Conference of Spain since 3 March 2020.

Biography

Omella was born in the village of Cretas in the Catalan-speaking part of Aragon. One of his sisters still lives there, while the other died at a young age.

The village priest convinced him to enter the seminary of Zaragoza. He studied at education centres for missionaries in Leuven and Jerusalem as well. On 20 September 1970 he was ordained a priest. He then worked for the church in Zaragoza and in Zaire.[2]

Pope John Paul II appointed him auxiliary bishop of Zaragoza on 15 July 1996 and he was consecrated a bishop on 22 September by Elías Yanes Alvarez, Archbishop of Zaragoza.

John Paul II named him bishop of Barbastro-Monzón in 1999. He held the posts of Apostolic Administrator of Huesca and of Jaca from 2001 to 2003. In 2004 he was named bishop of Calahorra and La Calzada-Logroño.

He has been a member of the Commission of Social Ministry of the Spanish Episcopal Conference since 1996 and president of that commission from 2002 to 2008 and from 2014 to 2017.[2] On 6 November 2014, Pope Francis appointed him a member of the Congregation for Bishops.[2] According to El Periodico, Omella engineered the November 2014 early retirement of Manuel Ureña Pastor as Archbishop of Zaragoza, whom the local press later reported had mishandled a charge of harassment against one of his priests.[3][4]

On 6 November 2015, Pope Francis appointed Omella Archbishop of Barcelona.[5] He was installed there on 26 December.[6]

On 21 May 2017, Pope Francis announced plans to make him a cardinal at a consistory scheduled for 28 June 2017.[7] El Diario said the appointment made clear that Pope Francis's preferred representatives in Spain were Omella and Carlos Osoro, the Archbishop of Madrid whom Francis made a cardinal in 2016, and not the recently elected leadership of the Spanish Episcopal Conference, perceived as more conservative. It noted that Omella's appointment to the Congregation for Bishops positioned him to influence the future of church leadership in Spain. It cited as well his pastoral letters on social issues and ties to Manos Unidas (es), which focuses on the problems of developing nations.[8][9] The consistory was held on 28 June as scheduled.[10] He was created Cardinal-Priest of Santa_Croce_in_Gerusalemme

Following the Catalan independence referendum in 2017 the Catalan government suggested that Omella and the Abbot of Montserrat should act as mediators between the region and Spanish authorities.[11]

Francis made him a member of the Congregation for Bishops and of the Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura on 23 December 2017.[12]

Omella is the co-author, with Miguel Pothoes Mombiela and José María Navarro, of La aurora de Calanda, una antigua institución, published in 1991.[13]

Notes

  1. He is known by the following names, depending on the language. His official biography seems to give preference to the Catalan version.[1]

References

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External links

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Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Joaquín Carmelo Borobia Isasa
Auxiliary Bishop of Zaragoza
15 July 1996 – 29 October 1999
Succeeded by
Alfonso Milián Sorribas
Preceded by — TITULAR —
Titular Bishop of Sasabe
15 July 1996 – 29 October 1999
Succeeded by
Giacomo Guido Ottonello
Preceded by Bishop of Barbastro-Monzón
29 October 1999 – 8 April 2004
Succeeded by
Alfonso Milián Sorribas
Preceded by Bishop of Calahorra y La Calzada–Logroño
8 April 2004 – 6 November 2015
Succeeded by
Carlos Manuel Escribano Subías
Preceded by Archbishop of Barcelona
6 November 2015 –
Incumbent
Preceded by Cardinal-Priest of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme
28 June 2017 –
Preceded by President of Spanish Episcopal Conference
3 March 2020 –