Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana

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Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana
File:Gviana1.jpg
Born 6 January 1840
Lisbon, Portugal
Died Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist.
Portugal
Nationality Portuguese
Occupation Writer and orientalist
Known for Reorganised the spelling of Portuguese

Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana (Portuguese pronunciation: [ɐniˈsɛtu ðuʒ ˈʁɐjʒ ɣõˈsalvɨʒ viˈanɐ]; 1840–1914)[1] was a Portuguese writer and orientalist, who led a committee that made reforms of Portuguese orthography to make it more phonetic.[1]

Biography

Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana was born in Lisbon in 1840. His father, who was an actor, and his brother died of yellow fever in 1857. Viana had to concentrate on earning money to support his family.[1]

He continued his studies, first studying Greek and then Sanskrit under Guilherme de Vasconcelos Abreu.

He led the commission that advised on how the spelling of Portuguese should be reformed.[1] This change was successfully made, but created a schism with Brazil which continued to use the traditional spelling.

Works

  • Essai de phonétique et de phonologie de la langue portugaise d'après le dialecte actuel de Lisbonne, Romania, Vol. 12 (1883), pp. 29–98.
  • Exposição da pronúncia normal portuguesa para uso de nacionais e estrangeiros (1892)
  • Ortografia Nacional. Simplificação e uniformização sistemática das ortografias portuguesas (1904)
  • Vocabulário ortográfico e ortoépico da língua portuguesa (1909)
  • Vocabulário ortográfico e remissivo da língua portuguesa (1912)
  • Estudos de fonética portuguesa

References

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External links

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Aniceto dos Reis Gonçalves Viana, cvc.instituto-camoes.pt. Retrieved April 2010.