Aphidicolin
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
(3R,4R,4aR,6aS,8R,9R,11aS,11bS)-4,9-bis(hydroxymethyl)-4,11b-dimethyltetradecahydro-8,11a-methanocyclohepta[a]naphthalene-3,9-diol
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Identifiers | |
38966-21-1 ![]() |
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ChEMBL | ChEMBL29711 ![]() |
ChemSpider | 10280269 ![]() |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
PubChem | 457964 |
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Properties | |
C20H34O4 | |
Molar mass | 338.48 g/mol |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Infobox references | |
Aphidicolin is a tetracyclic diterpene antibiotic isolated from the fungus, Cephalosporum aphidicola with antiviral and antimitotic properties. Aphidicolin is a reversible inhibitor of eukaryotic nuclear DNA replication. It blocks the cell cycle at early S phase. It is a specific inhibitor of DNA polymerase A,D in eukaryotic cells and in some viruses (vaccinia[1][2] and herpesviruses) and an apoptosis inducer in HeLa cells. Natural aphidicolin is a secondary metabolite of the fungus Nigrospora oryzae.[3]
Bibliography
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References
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- ↑ Aphidicolin product page from Fermentek
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- Antibiotics
- Transferase inhibitors
- Diterpenes
- Organic compound stubs