Asuka-Fujiwara
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Asuka-Fujiwara: Archaeological sites of Japan’s Ancient Capitals and Related Properties is a cluster of archaeological sites from in and around the late sixth- to early eighth-century capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara-kyō, Nara Prefecture, Japan. In 2007 twenty-eight sites were submitted jointly for future inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List under criteria ii, iii, iv, v, and vi. Currently the submission resides on the Tentative List.[1][2]
Since 2011, the Cultural Landscape of the Asuka Hinterland has been protected as one of the Cultural Landscapes of Japan.[3] An area of 60 ha is also protected within the Asuka Historical National Government Park.[4] Related artefacts are housed at the Asuka Historical Museum.[5]
Contents
Sites
| Site | Municipality | Comments | Image | Coordinates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ishibutai Kofun 石舞台古墳 Ishibutai kofun |
Asuka | C7 kofun; the largest stone weighs over seventy-five tons; Special Historic Site[6][7] |  |
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| Takamatsuzuka Tomb 高松塚古墳 Takamatsuzuka kofun |
Asuka | Special Historic Site with National Treasure wall paintings (detached in 2007) and ICP grave goods[8][9][10][11] | 150px | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
| Kitora Tomb キトラ古墳 Kitora kofun |
Asuka | Special Historic Site with wall paintings of the four directions and an astronomical chart, also recently detached[11][12] |  |
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| Kawara-dera Site 川原寺跡 Kawaradera ato |
Asuka | Historic Site and temple complex with roof tiles that are "among the most beautiful ever made in Japan"[13][14] |  |
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| Daikandai-ji Site 大官大寺跡 Daikandaiji ato |
Asuka | Historic Site and precursor to Daian-ji[14][15] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Asagaotsuka Kofun 牽牛子塚古墳 Asagaotsuka kofun |
Asuka | Historic Site with ICP grave goods[16][17] |  |
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| Nakaoyama Kofun 中尾山古墳 Nakaoyama kofun |
Asuka | Historic Site[18] |  |
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| Sakafune Ishi Site 酒船石遺跡 Sakafune-ishi iseki |
Asuka | Historic Site[19] |  |
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| Jōrin-ji Site 定林寺跡 Jōrinji ato |
Asuka | Historic Site[20] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Asuka-dera Site 飛鳥寺跡 Asukadera ato |
Asuka | Historic Site[21] | 150px | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
| Tachibana-dera Precinct 橘寺境内 Tachibanadera keidai |
Asuka | Historic Site[22] |  |
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| Iwayayama Kofun 岩屋山古墳 Iwayayama kofun |
Asuka | Historic Site[23] |  |
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| Itabuki Palace Site 伝飛鳥板蓋宮跡 den Asuka Itabuki no miya ato |
Asuka | Historic Site and one of the imperial palaces while the capital was at Asuka[24] |  |
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| Asuka Mizuochi Site 飛鳥水落遺跡 Asuka Mizuochi iseki |
Asuka | Historic Site[25] |  |
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| Inabuchi Palace Site 飛鳥稲淵宮殿跡 Asuka Inabuchi kyūden ato |
Asuka | Historic Site[26] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Marukoyama Kofun マルコ山古墳 Marukoyama kofun |
Asuka | Historic Site[27] |  |
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| Asuka Pond Workshop Site 飛鳥池工房遺跡 Asuka-ike kōbō iseki |
Asuka | Historic Site and government workshop, producing items of gold, silver, bronze, and iron, as well as lacquerware; also a mint[28][29] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Hinokuma-dera Site 檜隈寺跡 Hinokumadera ato |
Asuka | Historic Site and recipient in 686 of a thirty-year maintenance grant of a hundred households, as chronicled in Nihon Shoki[30][31][32] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Asuka Palace Ponds 飛鳥京跡苑池 Asuka-kyō ato enchi |
Asuka | Historic Site and Place of Scenic Beauty, a pair of ponds in gardens extending 80 metres E-W and at least 230 metres N-S and related to the Itabuki Palace[33][34] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Oka-dera Site 岡寺跡 Okadera ato |
Asuka | Historic Site[35][36] |  |
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| Yamada-dera Site 山田寺跡 Yamadadera ato |
Sakurai | Special Historic Site with well-preserved ICP wooden corridors discovered in 1982[37][38][39] |  |
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| Fujiwara Palace Site 藤原宮跡 Fujiwara-kyū seki |
Kashihara | Special Historic Site and former capital[40] |  |
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| Moto Yakushi-ji Site 本薬師寺跡 Moto Yakushiji ato |
Kashihara | Special Historic Site and precursor to Yakushi-ji; established by Emperor Temmu for the recovery of Empress Jitō[14][41][42] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Ueyama Kofun 植山古墳 Ueyama kofun |
Kashihara | Historic Site unearthed during studies to reroute the city's roads, comprising two rectangular burial mounds c.13m long with stone chambers in a hill measuring 40x27m; of different construction dates in late C6 and C7[43][44] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Maruyama Kofun 丸山古墳 Maruyama kofun |
Kashihara | Historic Site investigated by William Gowland, a rectangular chamber with two sarcophagi, long corridor, and stone roof weighing in excess of a hundred tons[45][46] |  |
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| Shōbuike Kofun 菖蒲池古墳 Shōbuike kofun |
Kashihara | Historic Site and C7 rectangular tumulus with two sarcophagi[47][48] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Fujiwara-kyō Suzaku Avenue Site 藤原京朱雀大路跡 Fujiwara-kyō seki Suzaku-ōji ato |
Kashihara | Historic Site (see also Suzakumon)[49] | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. | |
| Yamato Sanzan 大和三山 Yamato sanzan |
Kashihara | Place of Scenic Beauty and meisho celebrated in Japanese poetry [50] |  |
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See also
- Asuka period
- List of National Treasures of Japan (archaeological materials)
- World Heritage Sites in Japan
References
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Categories:
- Pages with reference errors
- Articles with Geo
- Articles containing Japanese-language text
- Pages with broken file links
- Articles with Japanese-language external links
- Asuka period
- Japanese culture
- Archaeology of Japan
- History of Nara Prefecture
- Geography of Nara Prefecture
- Visitor attractions in Nara Prefecture
- Asuka, Nara
- World Heritage Site Tentative list
