Wangkumara language

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Wangkumara
Wongkumara
Region Queensland
Extinct probably by 2005[1]
Dialects
Wangkumara
Punthamara (Bundhamara)[2]
Ngandangara (Yarumarra, Eromarra)[3]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 Variously:
xpt – Punthamara
xwk – Wangkumara
eaa – Karenggapa
ntg – Ngantangarra
Glottolog punt1240  (Punthamara)[4]
wong1246  (Wongkumara)[5]
yaru1254  (Yarumarra)[6]
AIATSIS[1] L25 Wangkumara, L15 Karenggapa, L26 Punthamara, L30 Ngandangara

Wangkumara or Wanggumara is an Australian Aboriginal language of the widespread Pama–Nyungan family. It is sometimes classified as a dialect of the Ngura language. In 1981 it was still spoken by 4 members of the Wangkumara people around Cooper Creek, the Thomson River and the Warry Warry Creek, the town of Eromanga and the Nuccundra [7] in Queensland, Australia; today it might be already extinct.

Dixon (2002) considers Punthamara to be a dialect, Bowern (2001) as very close. Bowern also says that Ngandangara appears to have been "very close", though data is too poor for a proper classification.[3] Karenggapa is either a dialect or an alternative name.[8]

Wangkumara is notable for being a language with a tripartite verbal alignment.[citation needed]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Wangkumara at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies  (see the info box for additional links)
  2. RMW Dixon (2002), Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development, p xxxvii
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  8. [1]

External links


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