Elizur Goodrich

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Elizur Goodrich
220px
A portrait of Elizur Goodrich from The Connecticut Quarterly
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Connecticut's At-large district
In office
March 4, 1799 – March 3, 1801
Preceded by Jonathan Brace
Succeeded by John Davenport
Collector of Customs
In office
1801–1803
Personal details
Born (1761-03-24)March 24, 1761
Durham, Connecticut, U.S.
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New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.
Citizenship American
Political party Federalist
Spouse(s) Annie Willard Allen Goodrich
Relations Chauncey Goodrich, John Allen
Children Chauncey Allen Goodrich
Parents Elizur Goodrich
Alma mater Yale College
Occupation Lawyer, Politician, Judge

Elizur Goodrich (March 24, 1761 – November 1, 1849) was an eighteenth-century American lawyer and politician from Connecticut. He served as a United States Representative from Connecticut and Collector of Customs.

Biography

File:Elizur Goodrich diploma bachelor of arts Yale College 1752.jpg
Bachelor of Arts degree, Elizur Goodrich Sr., father of Elizur Goodrich, Yale College, 1752

Born in Durham, Connecticut, he was the son of Elizur Goodrich. He graduated from Yale College in 1779, was a tutor there from 1781 to 1783, and studied law.[1] After his was admitted to the bar in 1783, he began the practice of law in New Haven. He served in the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1795 to 1802 and was its Clerk for six sessions and its Speaker for two.

In the 1796 United States presidential election he was a Federalist elector for President, supporting Federalist candidate John Adams against Democratic-Republican Party candidate Thomas Jefferson. He was elected to represent Connecticut At-Large to the Sixth and Seventh Congresses, but only served in the Sixth Congress from March 4, 1799 to March 3, 1801[2] because President John Adams appointed him collector of customs for the Port of New Haven. After a short time he was removed from the office of collector by Adams' successor, President Thomas Jefferson. The discussion of this act elicited from Jefferson a letter in which he avowed his approval of removal for political opinions.

Goodrich was elected to the Governor's Council in Connecticut in 1803, serving until 1818. He taught law at Yale from 1801 to 1810 and was probate judge from 1802 to 1818. From 1803 to 1822 he was also Mayor of New Haven.[3]

Goodrich was a member of the Yale Corporation, the University's governing body, from 1809 to 1818 and was its Secretary from 1818 to 1846. Yale conferred the degree of LL.D. on him in 1830.[4] Goodrich died in New Haven on November 1, 1849,and is interred in Grove Street Cemetery.

Personal life

Goodrich's son, Chauncey Allen Goodrich, married Noah Webster's daughter. His brother, also named Chauncey Goodrich, was a member of the United States House of Representatives.[5]

Goodrich's wife, Annie Willard Allen Goodrich, was the sister of John Allen, a United States Representative from Connecticut and a member of the Connecticut Supreme Court of Errors.[6][7]

References

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External links


United States House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Connecticut's at-large congressional district

March 4, 1799 – March 3, 1801
Succeeded by
Calvin Goddard
Political offices
Preceded by Mayors of New Haven, Connecticut
1803 – 1822
Succeeded by
Simeon Baldwin

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