Green-backed twinspot
Green-backed twinspot | |
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File:PyteliaNitidulaGronvold.jpg | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: |
Mandingoa
Hartert, 1919
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Species: |
M. nitidula
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Binomial name | |
Mandingoa nitidula (Hartlaub, 1865)
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The green-backed twinspot (Mandingoa nitidula) is an estrildid finch found in sub-Saharan Africa. The IUCN has classified the species as being of least concern.
Contents
Subspecies
The green-backed twinspot has four sub-species:
- Mandingoa nitidula chubbi
- Mandingoa nitidula nitidula
- Mandingoa nitidula schlegeli
- Mandingoa nitidula virginiae
Habitat
The green-backed twinspot inhabits lowland moist forests of the tropical region. It may also be found in grassland and shrubland habitats.
Males are distinguished from females by their bright red facial feathers. Females have an olive-green face and darker (almost black) beak.
Aviculture
The green backed twinspot prefers its privacy in regards to breeding. Males in the breeding season will raise their heads, looking straight up while "dancing" on the perch next to the female, moving in a side-stepping fashion. The female, if receptive, will crouch down and point her tail to the male. Green backed twinspots tend to pair with one female and care for her and the young while breeding. Up to for eggs are laid about five days after mating, usually one daily. The female will go in and out of the nest frequently until all eggs are laid and will sit in place to incubate thereafter, ensuring all hatch in relatively close proximity.
This species enjoys a large, planted aviary with plenty of privacy for breeding. Temperatures in captivity should not dip below 70 °F or exceed 84 °F. Green back twinspots may be housed as single pairs, singles, or in groups up to four pairs in a large flight.
The birds eat millet, dark leafy greens, fresh bananas, cooked brown rice and mixed finch seed.
Origin
Origin and phylogeny has been obtained by Antonio Arnaiz-Villena et al.[2] Estrildinae may have originated in India and dispersed thereafter (towards Africa and Pacific Ocean habitats).
References
External links
External links
- Green-backed twinspot - Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds.
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- Pages with broken file links
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Estrildidae
- Monotypic bird genera
- Birds of Africa
- Birds of Angola
- Birds of Burundi
- Birds of Cameroon
- Birds of the Central African Republic
- Birds of the Republic of the Congo
- Birds of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Birds of Ivory Coast
- Birds of Equatorial Guinea
- Birds of Ethiopia
- Birds of Gabon
- Birds of Ghana
- Birds of Guinea
- Birds of Kenya
- Birds of Nigeria
- Birds of Malawi
- Birds of Mozambique
- Birds of Liberia
- Birds of Rwanda
- Birds of Sierra Leone
- Birds of South Africa
- Birds of South Sudan
- Birds of Swaziland
- Birds of Tanzania
- Birds of Togo
- Birds of Uganda
- Birds of Zambia
- Birds of Zimbabwe
- Estrildidae stubs