James Wani Igga
James Wani Igga | |
---|---|
File:James Wani Igga.JPG | |
2nd Vice President of South Sudan | |
Assumed office 26 April 2016 |
|
President | Salva Kiir Mayardit |
Vice President of South Sudan | |
In office 25 August 2013 – 26 April 2016 |
|
President | Salva Kiir Mayardit |
Preceded by | Riek Machar |
Succeeded by | Riek Machar |
Speaker of the National Legislative Assembly | |
Assumed office Secretary General of the SPLM |
|
Personal details | |
Born | 1949 (age 74–75) Krillo,[1] Juba County, Central Equatoria, South Sudan |
Nationality | South Sudan |
Political party | SPLM |
Alma mater | Cairo |
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Military service | |
Allegiance | SPLA (Torit) |
Rank | Zonal Commander |
Commands | Yei |
James Wani Igga (born 1949) is the first and current 2nd Vice President of South Sudan.[2] He was previously Speaker of the National Legislative Assembly[3] and secretary general of the SPLM.[4]
Early life
Igga is variously described to stem from the Bari[5] and Zande[6] ethnic groups and he is a Roman Catholic. He studied economics in Cairo.[5]
Civil war years
Igga joined the South Sudanese rebels in 1985, training in Cuba and Ethiopia. He rose through the SPLA ranks rapidly,[5] and by 1987 Igga had the rank of Major and commanded the Shakus Battalion.[7] The same year he served as Zonal Commander of Central Equatoria and as a member of the SPLA High Command.[8] Igga was reportedly well-respected among civilians.[9]
Igga was one of the SPLA's most senior representatives during negotiations with SPLA-Nasir. He represented Garang as the head of the SPLA-Torit delegation at peace talks in Nairobi in November 1991.[10] In 1993 Igga accompanied Garang to Nairobi for a peacemaking seminar in June 1993, and to Kampala for an IGAD-mediated dialog with the Nasir faction.[10] Igga had known Lam Akol, one of the Nasir leaders, since their time together in the Cuban training camp .[6]
As chairman of the SPLM Political Affairs Commission, Igga established the Technical Committee of Intellectuals in February 2000. This Committee was tasked with planning the civil administration of Southern Sudan.[11]
Postwar Politics
Following the 2005 signing of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement establishing the autonomy of Southern Sudan, Igga was in charge transitioning the SPLM from an insurgent strategic leadership to a political party. In addition, Igga was appointed caretaker governor of Upper Nile State for the transition period.[11]
Igga read out the proclamation of independence when the Sudans divided.[5]
President Salva Kiir appointed Igga as vice president on 23 August 2013 to replace Riek Machar, whom he had dismissed a month previously. He will be required to resign as speaker.[12] Igga was unanimously confirmed by the National Assembly on 26 August.[13]
References
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- Use dmy dates from December 2015
- Pages with broken file links
- 1949 births
- Living people
- South Sudanese Roman Catholics
- SPLM/SPLA Political-Military High Command
- Sudan People's Liberation Movement politicians
- Vice Presidents of South Sudan
- Speakers of the National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)
- Members of the Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly
- People from Central Equatoria
- South Sudanese politician stubs