Jean Restout the Younger

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Jean Restout the Younger
File:Portrait of Jean Restout the Younger, by Tadeusz Kuntze after La Tour (1756).jpg
Portrait of Restout from 1756 by Polish painter Tadeusz Kuntze
Native name Jean Restout le Jeune
Born 26 March 1692
Rouen, Kingdom of France
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Paris, Kingdom of France
Education Jean Restout the Elder, Jean Jouvenet
Spouse(s) Marie-Anne Halli
Director of the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture
In office
1760–1763
Monarch Louis XV
Preceded by Louis de Silvestre
Succeeded by Jacques Dumont le Romain

Jean Restout the Younger (26 March 1692 – 1 January 1768) was a French painter. Although little remembered today, Restout was well-respected by his contemporaries for his religious compositions. His late baroque classicism rendered his altarpieces, such as the Death of Saint Scholastica an "isolated achievement" that ran counter to his rococo contemporaries.[1]

Biography

Restout was born in the city of Rouen in Normandy on 26 March 1692.[2] He was a son and pupil of Jean Restout the Elder, a church painter from Caen.[3] His mother, Marie Madeleine Jouvenet (c. 1655 – before 1729), was also an artist and the sister of the famed painter Jean Jouvenet.[4]

By 1707, Restout had entered Jouvenet's studio in Paris where he would study religious painting.[5] He won the Prix de Rome with Venus Asking Vulcan for Arms for Aeneas, but chose not to go to Rome and was instead made an associate at the Académie Royale de Peinture et de Sculpture in 1717.[6] His works, chiefly altar-pieces (Louvre Museum), ceilings and designs for Gobelin tapestries, were engraved by Charles-Nicolas Cochin, Drevet and others.

His son, Jean-Bernard Restout (1732–1797), won the Prix de Rome in 1758, and on his return from Italy was received into the Academy; but his refusal to comply with rules led to a quarrel with that body. Roland appointed him keeper of the Garde Meuble, but this piece of favor nearly cost him his life during the Terror.

Gallery

References

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Further reading

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External links

  • Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons

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  1. Michael Levey, Rococo to Revolution: Major Trends in Eighteenth-Century Painting (1985) p. 36 and illus.
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