List of Debian releases
Debian releases does not follow a fixed schedule. Recent releases have been made roughly biennially by the Debian Project.
Contents
Release history
Debian 1.0 was never released as a vendor accidentally shipped a development release with that version number. The package management system dpkg and its front-end dselect were developed and implemented on Debian in a previous release. A transition from the a.out binary format to the ELF binary format had already begun before the planned 1.0 release. The only supported architecture was Intel 80386 (i386).[1]
Debian 1.1 (Buzz)
Debian 1.1 (Buzz), released 17 June 1996, contained 474 packages. Debian had fully transitioned to the ELF binary format and used Linux kernel 2.0.[2]
Debian 1.2 (Rex)
Debian 1.2 (Rex), released 12 December 1996, contained 848 packages maintained by 120 developers.[3]
Debian 1.3 (Bo)
Debian 1.3 (Bo), released 5 June 1997, contained 974 packages maintained by 200 developers.[4]
Debian 2.0 (Hamm)
Debian 2.0 (Hamm), released 24 July 1998, contained over 1,500 packages maintained by over 400 developers. A transition was made to libc6 and Debian was ported to the Motorola 68000 series (m68k) architectures.[5]
Debian 2.1 (Slink)
Debian 2.1 (Slink), released 9 March 1999, contained about 2,250 packages. The front-end APT was introduced for the package management system and Debian was ported to Alpha and SPARC.[6][7]
Debian 2.2 (Potato)
Debian 2.2 (Potato), released 14–15 August 2000, contained 2,600 packages maintained by more than 450 developers. New packages included the display manager GDM, the directory service OpenLDAP, the security software OpenSSH and the mail transfer agent Postfix. Debian was ported to the PowerPC and ARM architectures.[8][9][10]
Debian 3.0 (Woody)
Debian 3.0 (Woody), released 19 July 2002, contained around 8,500 packages maintained by more than 900 developers. KDE was introduced and Debian was ported to the following architectures: IA-64, PA-RISC (hppa), mips and mipsel and IBM ESA/390 (s390).[11][12][13]
Debian 3.1 (Sarge)
Debian 3.1 (Sarge), released 6 June 2005, contained around 15,400 packages. debian-installer and OpenOffice.org were introduced.[14][15]
Debian 4.0 (Etch)
Debian 4.0 (Etch), released 8 April 2007, contained around 18,000 packages maintained by more than 1,030 developers. Debian was ported to x86-64 (amd64) and support for the Motorola 68000 series (m68k) architectures was dropped.[16][17]
Debian 5.0 (Lenny)
Debian 5.0 (Lenny), released 14 February 2009, contained more than 23,000 packages. Debian was ported to the ARM EABI (armel) architecture.[18][19][20]
Debian 6.0 (Squeeze)
Debian 6.0 (Squeeze), released 6 February 2011, contained more than 29,000 packages. The web browser Chromium was introduced and Debian was ported to the kfreebsd-i386 and kfreebsd-amd64 architectures and support for the Alpha, and PA-RISC (hppa) architectures was dropped.[21][22][23]
Debian 7 (Wheezy)
Debian 7 (Wheezy), released 4 May 2013, contained more than 36,000 packages. Support for UEFI was added and Debian was ported to the armhf and IBM ESA/390 (s390x) architectures.[24][25][26]
Debian 8 (Jessie)
Debian 8 (Jessie), released 25–26 April 2015, contained more than 43,000 packages. systemd is installed by default and init is no longer installed by default. Debian was ported to the ARM64 and ppc64le architectures and support to the following architectures was dropped: IA-64, kfreebsd-amd64 and kfreebsd-i386, IBM ESA/390 (s390) (note the 31-bit variant; the new 64-bit s390x is retained) and SPARC.[27][28][29]
Release table
Version | Code name | Release date | Ports | Packages | Maintainers | Linux kernel | Security support until | Long Term Support until | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.1 | Buzz | 17 June 1996 | 1 | 474 | N/A | 2.0 | N/A | None | [1] |
1.2 | Rex | 12 December 1996 | 848 | 120 | N/A | N/A | [1] | ||
1.3 | Bo | 5 June 1997 | 974 | 200 | 2.0.33 | N/A | [1] | ||
2.0 | Hamm | 24 July 1998 | 2 | ≈ 1,500 | ≈ 400 | 2.0.34 | N/A | [1] | |
2.1 | Slink | 9 March 1999 | 4 | ≈ 2,250 | N/A | 2.0.34, 2.0.35, 2.0.36, 2.0.38 | 30 October 2000 | [1][30][31] | |
2.2 | Potato | 14–15 August 2000 | 6 | ≈ 3,900 | ≈ 450 | 2.0.38, 2.2.19 | 30 June 2003 | [1][32][33] | |
3.0 | Woody | 19 July 2002 | 11 | ≈ 8,500 | ≈ 900 | 2.2.20, 2.4.6 | 30 June 2006 | [1][34][35][36] | |
3.1 | Sarge | 6 June 2005 | ≈ 15,400 | N/A | 2.4.27, 2.6.8 | 31 March 2008 | [1][37][38] | ||
4.0 | Etch | 8 April 2007 | ≈ 18,000 | ≈ 1,030 | 2.6.18 | 15 February 2010 | [1][39][40] | ||
5.0 | Lenny | 14 February 2009 | 12 | ≈ 23,000 | N/A | 2.6.26 | 6 February 2012 | [1][41][42] | |
6.0 | Squeeze | 6 February 2011 | 11 | ≈ 29,000 | N/A | 2.6.32 | 19 July 2014 | 29 February 2016 | [1][43][44][45][46] |
7 | Wheezy | 4 May 2013 | 13 | ≈ 36,000 | N/A | 3.2 | 26 April 2016 | May 2018 | [1][47][48][49][45] |
8 | Jessie | 25–26 April 2015 | 10 | ≈ 43,000 | N/A | 3.16 | May 2018 | April/May 2020 | [1][50][51][45] |
9 | Stretch | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | 4.10 | TBA | TBA | [1][52] |
10 | Buster | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA | [53] |
Legend:
Old version
Older version, still supported
Latest version
Future release
|
Release timeline
Timeline description | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Release | First | From | Last | Until | References | |
Buzz | 1.1 | 17 June 1996 | N/A | N/A | [citation needed] | |
Rex | 1.2 | 12 December 1996 | N/A | N/A | [citation needed] | |
Bo | 1.3 | 5 June 1997 | 1.3.1.r8 | 16 May 1998 | [citation needed] | |
Hamm | 2.0r0 | 24 July 1998 | 2.0r5 | 15 February 1999 | [citation needed] | |
Slink | 2.1r0 | 9 March 1999 | 2.1r5 | 30 September 2000 | [citation needed] | |
Potato | 2.2r0 | 14–15 August 2000 | 2.2r7 | 19 July 2002 | [citation needed] | |
Woody | 3.0r0 | 19 July 2002 | 3.0r6 | 30 June 2006 | [citation needed] | |
Sarge | 3.1r0 | 6 June 2005 | 3.1r8 | 12 April 2008 | [citation needed] | |
Etch | 4.0r0 | 8 April 2007 | 4.0r9 | 22 May 2010 | [citation needed] | |
Lenny | 5.0 | 14 February 2009 | 5.0.10 | 10 March 2012 | [citation needed] | |
Squeeze | 6.0 | 6 February 2011 | 6.0.10 | 19 July 2014 | [citation needed] | |
Wheezy | 7.0 | 4 May 2013 | 7.9 | 26 April 2016 | [citation needed] | |
Jessie | 8.0 | 25–26 April 2015 | 8.3 | TBA | [citation needed] |
Port timeline
Timeline description | |||
---|---|---|---|
Port | Added | Dropped | References |
alpha | Slink | Squeeze | [citation needed] |
amd64 | Etch | Current | [citation needed] |
arm | Potato | Squeeze | [citation needed] |
armel | Lenny | Current | [citation needed] |
armhf | Wheezy | Current | [citation needed] |
arm64 | Jessie | Current | [citation needed] |
hppa | Woody | Squeeze | [citation needed] |
i386 | first | Current | [citation needed] |
ia64 | Woody | Jessie | [citation needed] |
kfreebsd-amd64 | Squeeze | Jessie | [citation needed] |
kfreebsd-i386 | Squeeze | Jessie | [citation needed] |
m68k | Hamm | Etch | [citation needed] |
mips | Woody | Current | [citation needed] |
mipsel | Woody | Current | [citation needed] |
powerpc | Potato | Current | [citation needed] |
ppc64el | Jessie | Current | [citation needed] |
s390 | Woody | Jessie | [citation needed] |
s390x | Wheezy | Current | [citation needed] |
sparc | Slink | Jessie | [citation needed] |
See also
References
- ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.