List of Virginia Tech Hokies football seasons

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Since the team's first competition in 1892, Tech has played in over 1,100 sanctioned football games.
File:Glennon under center ACC championship.jpg
Virginia Tech faced the Boston College Eagles in the 2007 ACC Championship game, the final game of the 2007 regular season.

This is a list of seasons completed by the Virginia Tech Hokies football team of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). Since the team's creation in 1891 by professor Ellison A. Smyth—who coached the team in its first game, which was played the next year[1]—the Hokies have participated in more than 1,100 officially-sanctioned games, including 26 bowl games.

Historically, the Hokies have had limited success. From 1892 to 1921, Tech competed as a football independent. The Hokies won several games against larger, better-funded teams during this time, but did not compete in many games outside the American South. From 1921 to 1964, Tech was a member of the Southern Conference and won the conference championship in 1963. The membership of the Southern Conference fluctuated wildly at times during Tech's tenure. When the conference was created in 1921, it boasted 23 teams. This number was reduced when the Southeastern Conference and Atlantic Coast Conference split away in 1932 and 1953, respectively. By the time Tech won the conference championship in 1963, the conference's membership had shrunk to less than 10 teams. Tech administrators, wanting to expand the football program, chose to leave the conference and become a football independent once more.[2]

Though Tech joined athletic conferences in other sports during the 1980s, it remained a football independent until 1991, when Virginia Tech became a member of the Big East conference. In 1993, Tech received an invitation to the Independence bowl, beginning a 16-year streak that has seen the Hokies invited to a bowl game at the conclusion of every season since then. In 1995, the Hokies defeated the Texas Longhorns in the 1995 Sugar Bowl,[3] vaulting them into national prominence.[4] In recent years, Virginia Tech football teams have been ranked among the best in the country according to season-ending polls.[5] In 2000, Virginia Tech participated in the 2000 Sugar Bowl, which served as the national championship game of the 1999 college football season.[6] In addition to that appearance, the Hokies have participated in several other Bowl Championship Series games, which represent the highest tier of postseason accomplishment.[7]

Today, the Hokies are a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) and have competed in that conference since 2004, when the Hokies left the Big East. Tech won three Big East conference championships prior to departing that conference, and since joining the ACC, the Hokies have won that conference four times.

Seasons

Conference Champions Bowl game berth
Season Head coach[8] Conference[9][10][11] Season results Bowl result Final ranking
Conference finish Wins Losses Ties[a 1] Associated Press Poll[5][a 2] Coaches' Poll[5][a 3]
Virginia Tech Hokies
1892[12] E. A. Smyth Independent 1 1 0 N/A N/A
1893[13] E. A. Smyth Independent 0 2 0 N/A N/A
1894[14] Joseph Massie Independent 4 1 0 N/A N/A
1895[15] A. C. Jones Independent 4 2 0 N/A N/A
1896[16] A. C. Jones Independent 5 2 1 N/A N/A
1897[17] Charles Firth Independent 5 2 0 N/A N/A
1898[18] J. Lewis Ingles SIAA[19] 10th 3 2 0 N/A N/A
1899[20] James Morrison Independent 4 1 0 N/A N/A
1900[21] Dr. Davis Independent 3 3 1 N/A N/A
1901[22] Archibald B. Morrison, Jr. Independent 6 1 0 N/A N/A
1902[23] R. R. Brown Independent 3 2 1 N/A N/A
1903[24] Charles Lueder Independent 5 1 0 N/A N/A
1904[25] John O'Connor Independent 5 3 0 N/A N/A
1905[26] Sally Miles Independent 9 1 0 N/A N/A
1906[27] Sally Miles Independent 5 2 2 N/A N/A
1907[28] C. R. Williams Independent 7 2 0 N/A N/A
1908[29] R. M. Brown Independent 5 4 0 N/A N/A
1909[30] Branch Bocock Independent 6 1 0 N/A N/A
1910[31] Branch Bocock Independent 6 2 0 N/A N/A
1911[32] L. W. Riess Independent 6 1 2 N/A N/A
1912[33] Branch Bocock South Atlantic 5th 5 4 0 N/A N/A
1913[34] Branch Bocock South Atlantic 5th 7 1 1 N/A N/A
1914[35] Branch Bocock South Atlantic 6 2 1 N/A N/A
1915[36] Branch Bocock South Atlantic 4 4 0 N/A N/A
1916[37] Jack Ingersell South Atlantic 1st 7 2 0 N/A N/A
1917[38] Charles Bernier South Atlantic 6 2 1 N/A N/A
1918[39] Charles Bernier South Atlantic 1st 7 0 0 N/A N/A
1919[40] Charles Bernier South Atlantic 5 4 0 N/A N/A
1920[41] Stanley Sutton South Atlantic 4 6 0 N/A N/A
1921[42] Ben Cubbage Southern[a 4] 7 3 0 N/A N/A
1922[43] Ben Cubbage Southern 4th 8 1 1 N/A N/A
1923[44] Ben Cubbage Southern 7th 6 3 0 N/A N/A
1924[45] Ben Cubbage Southern 11th 4 2 3 N/A N/A
1925[46] Ben Cubbage Southern 10th 5 3 2 N/A N/A
1926[47] Andy Gustafson Southern 7th 5 3 1 N/A N/A
1927[48] Andy Gustafson Southern 14th 5 4 0 N/A N/A
1928[49] Andy Gustafson Southern 4th 7 2 0 N/A N/A
1929[50] Andy Gustafson Southern 13th 5 4 0 N/A N/A
1930[51] Orville Neale Southern 13th 5 3 1 N/A N/A
1931[52] Orville Neale Southern 19th 3 4 2 N/A N/A
1932[53] Henry Redd Southern[a 5][54] 4th 8 1 0 N/A N/A
1933[55] Henry Redd Southern 7th 4 3 3 N/A N/A
1934[56] Henry Redd Southern 6th 5 5 0 N/A N/A
1935[57] Henry Redd Southern 5th 4 3 2 N/A N/A
1936[58] Henry Redd Southern 11th 5 5 0 N/A
1937[59] Henry Redd Southern 12th 5 5 0 N/A
1938[60] Henry Redd Southern 10th 3 5 2 N/A
1939[61] Henry Redd Southern 12th 4 5 1 N/A
1940[62] Henry Redd Southern 10th 5 5 0 N/A
1941[63] James Kitts Southern 6th 6 4 0 N/A
1942[64] S. D. Tilson
and Herbert McEver
Southern 2nd 7 2 1 N/A
1943 Virginia Tech did not play football during the 1943 and 1944 seasons because of World War II
1944
1945[65] Herbert McEver Southern 9th 2 6 0 N/A
1946[66] James Kitts Southern 7th 3 4 3 Lost 1947 Sun Bowl to Cincinnati Bearcats, 6–18[67] N/A
1947[68] James Kitts Southern 8th 4 5 0 N/A
1948[69] Robert McNeish Southern 15th 0 8 1 N/A
1949[70] Robert McNeish Southern 14th 1 7 2 N/A
1950[71] Robert McNeish
and Allan Learned
Southern 16th 0 10 0
1951[72] Frank Moseley Southern 16th 2 8 0
1952[73] Frank Moseley Southern 6th 5 6 0
1953[74] Frank Moseley Southern[a 6][75] 6th 5 5 0
1954[76] Frank Moseley Southern 3rd 8 0 1 16
1955[77] Frank Moseley Southern 2nd 6 3 1
1956[78] Frank Moseley Southern 2nd 7 2 1
1957[79] Frank Moseley Southern 8th 4 6 0
1958[80] Frank Moseley Southern 2nd 5 4 1
1959[81] Frank Moseley Southern 3rd 6 4 0
1960[82] Frank Moseley Southern 4th 6 4 0
1961[83] Jerry Claiborne Southern 7th 4 5 0
1962[84] Jerry Claiborne Southern 6th 5 5 0
1963[85] Jerry Claiborne Southern 1st 8 2 0
1964[86] Jerry Claiborne Southern 2nd 6 4 0
1965[87] Jerry Claiborne Independent[a 7][2] 7 3 0
1966[88] Jerry Claiborne Independent 8 2 1 Lost 1966 Liberty Bowl to Miami Hurricanes, 7–14[89] 20
1967[90] Jerry Claiborne Independent 7 3 0
1968[91] Jerry Claiborne Independent 7 4 0 Lost 1968 Liberty Bowl to Mississippi Rebels, 17–34[92]
1969[93] Jerry Claiborne Independent 4 5 1
1970[94] Jerry Claiborne Independent 5 6 0
1971[95] Charlie Coffey Independent 4 7 0
1972[96] Charlie Coffey Independent 6 4 1
1973[97] Charlie Coffey Independent 2 9 0
1974[98] Jimmy Sharpe Independent 4 7 0
1975[99] Jimmy Sharpe Independent 8 3 0
1976[100] Jimmy Sharpe Independent 6 5 0
1977[101] Jimmy Sharpe Independent 3 7 1
1978[102] Bill Dooley Independent[a 8][103] 4 7 0
1979[104] Bill Dooley Independent 5 6 0
1980[105] Bill Dooley Independent 8 4 0 Lost 1981 Peach Bowl to Miami Hurricanes, 10–20 20
1981[106] Bill Dooley Independent 7 4 0
1982[107] Bill Dooley Independent 7 4 0
1983[108] Bill Dooley Independent 9 2 0
1984[109] Bill Dooley Independent 8 4 0 Lost 1984 Independence Bowl to Air Force Falcons, 7–23
1985[110] Bill Dooley Independent 6 5 0
1986[111] Bill Dooley Independent 10 1 1 Won 1986 Peach Bowl against NC State Wolfpack, 25–24
1987[112] Frank Beamer Independent 2 9 0
1988[113] Frank Beamer Independent 3 8 0
1989[114] Frank Beamer Independent 6 4 1
1990[115] Frank Beamer Independent 6 5 0 25
1991[116] Frank Beamer Big East[103] 6th 5 6 0
1992[117] Frank Beamer Big East 7th 2 8 1
1993[118] Frank Beamer Big East 4th 9 3 Won 1993 Independence Bowl against Indiana Hoosiers, 45–20[119] 22 20
1994[120] Frank Beamer Big East 2nd 8 4 Lost 1994 Gator Bowl to Tennessee Volunteers, 23–45[121] 24
1995[122] Frank Beamer Big East 1st 10 2 Won 1995 Sugar Bowl against Texas Longhorns, 28–10[123] 10 9
1996[124] Frank Beamer Big East 1st 10 2 Lost 1996 Orange Bowl to Nebraska Cornhuskers, 21–41[125] 13 12
1997[126] Frank Beamer Big East 2nd 7 5 Lost 1998 Gator Bowl to North Carolina Tar Heels, 3–42[127]
1998[128] Frank Beamer Big East 3rd 9 3 Won 1998 Music City Bowl against Alabama Crimson Tide, 38–7[129] 23 19
1999[130] Frank Beamer Big East 1st 11 1 Lost 2000 Sugar Bowl to Florida State Seminoles, 29–46[131] 2 3
2000[132] Frank Beamer Big East 2nd 11 1 Won 2001 Gator Bowl against Clemson Tigers, 41–20[133] 6 6
2001[134] Frank Beamer Big East 3rd 8 4 Lost 2002 Gator Bowl to Florida State Seminoles, 17–30[135] 18 18
2002[136] Frank Beamer Big East 4th 10 4 Won 2002 San Francisco Bowl against Air Force Falcons, 20–13[137] 18 14
2003[138] Frank Beamer Big East[a 9] 4th 8 5 Lost 2003 Insight Bowl to California Golden Bears, 49–52[139]
2004[140] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast[103] 1st 10 3 Lost 2005 Sugar Bowl to Auburn Tigers, 13–16[141] 10 10
2005[142] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast 2nd 11 2 Won 2006 Gator Bowl against Louisville Cardinals, 35–24[143] 7 7
2006[144] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast 3rd 10 3 Lost 2006 Chick-fil-A Bowl to Georgia Bulldogs, 24–31[145] 19 18
2007[146] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast 1st 11 3 Lost 2008 Orange Bowl to Kansas Jayhawks, 21–24[147] 9 9
2008[148] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast 1st 10 4 Won 2009 Orange Bowl against Cincinnati Bearcats, 20–7[149] 15 14
2009[150] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast 3rd 10 3 Won 2009 Chick-fil-A Bowl against Tennessee Volunteers, 37–14 10 10
2010[151] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast 1st 11 3 Lost 2011 Orange Bowl against the Stanford Cardinal, 12–40[152] 16 15
2011[153] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast 2nd 11 3 Lost 2012 Sugar Bowl against the Michigan Wolverines, 20–23 (OT)[154] 21 17
2012[155] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast T–6th 7 6 Won 2012 Russell Athletic Bowl against the Rutgers Scarlet Knights, 13–10 (OT)[156]
2013[157] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast T–4th 8 5 Lost 2013 Sun Bowl against the UCLA Bruins, 12–42[158]
2014[159] Frank Beamer Atlantic Coast T–5th 7 6 Won 2014 Military Bowl against the Cincinnati Bearcats, 33–17[160]
Total 701 434 46 (only includes regular season games)
11 17 (only includes bowl games; 27 appearances)
712 451 46 (all games)

See also

Footnotes

  1. Overtime rules in college football were introduced in 1996, making ties impossible.
  2. The Associated Press began conducting a weekly college football poll in 1936. Prior to 1936, polls were conducted by multiple organizations, but because Virginia Tech was unranked prior to the introduction of the AP poll, they are not listed here.
  3. The college football coaches' poll has been sponsored by multiple organizations since its creation in 1950. Its current sponsor is USA Today.
  4. The number and variety of teams participating in Southern Conference play fluctuated wildly during Tech's time as a member of the league. From a height of 23 members in the 1920s, membership declined at times to just nine teams by the 1960s.
  5. In 1932, 13 teams of the 23-team Southern Conference split off to form the new Southeastern Conference.
  6. In 1953, seven teams left the 16-team Southern Conference to form the Atlantic Coast Conference. The next year, fellow Southern Conference member Virginia also left the conference for the ACC.
  7. Tech left the Southern Conference in 1965 for various financial and structural reasons. Tech wanted to schedule more large schools but was prevented from doing so by the Southern Conference schedule. In addition, The Hokies hoped to join the Atlantic Coast Conference.
  8. In 1978, Tech joined the Metro Conference in all sports except football.
  9. Although Virginia Tech accepted a bid to join the ACC in June 2003, it did not take effect until the 2004 season.

References

  1. Lazenby, p. 17
  2. 2.0 2.1 Lazenby, p. 98
  3. 1995 Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 23, 2008.
  4. Denlinger, Ken. "With Win Over Texas In First Major Bowl, Hokies on Sugar High; Va. Tech Makes Case for Elite Status With Victory." The Washington Post. January 2, 1996. Sports section.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Virginia Tech in the Polls College Football Data Warehouse, cfbdatawarehouse.com. Accessed January 13, 2009.
  6. 2000 Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 23, 2008.
  7. BCS 101 "BCS Explained" Collegefootballpoll.com. Accessed July 23, 2008.
  8. 2008 Virginia Tech Football Media Guide (PDF Pg. 28) "Coaching Records," Virginia Tech Athletics Communications Department. Hokiesports.com. July 2008. Accessed July 25, 2008.
  9. Southern Conference history: Southern Conference Year-by-Year Statistics (PDF p. 60–62) 2007 Southern Conference media guide. Southern Conference, Soconsports.com. p. 140–142. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  10. Big East Conference history: 2007 Big East Football media guide (PDF p. 33–35) Big East communications department, p. 131–133. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  11. Atlantic Coast Conference History: 2007 Atlantic Coast Conference Media Guide (PDF p. 26–27) "ACC Year-by-Year," Atlantic Coast Conference. p. 122–123. Accessed July 12, 2008.
  12. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1892–1893". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  13. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1893–1894". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  14. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1894–1895". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  15. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1895–1896". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  16. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1896–1897". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  17. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1897–1898". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  18. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1898–1899". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  19. Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association 1898. DatabaseFootball.com. Accessed November 10, 2015.
  20. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1899–1900". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  21. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1900–1901". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  22. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1901–1902". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  23. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1902–1903". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  24. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1903–1904". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  25. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1904–1905". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  26. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1905–1906". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  27. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1906–1907". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  28. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1907–1908". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  29. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1908–1909". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  30. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1909–1910". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  31. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1910–1911". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  32. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1911–1912". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  33. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1912–1913". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  34. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1913–1914". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  35. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1914–1915". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  36. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1915–1916". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  37. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1916–1917". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  38. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1917–1918". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  39. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1918–1919". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  40. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1919–1920". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  41. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1920–1921". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  42. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1921–1922". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  43. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1922–1923". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  44. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1923–1924". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  45. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1924–1925". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  46. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1925–1926". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  47. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1926–1927". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  48. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1927–1928". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  49. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1928–1929". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  50. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1929–1930". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  51. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1930–1931". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  52. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1931–1932". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  53. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1932–1933". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  54. Lazenby, p. 25
  55. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1933–1934". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  56. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1934–1935". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  57. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1935–1936". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  58. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1936–1937". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  59. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1937–1938". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  60. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1938–1939". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  61. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1939–1940". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  62. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1940–1941". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  63. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1941–1942". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  64. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1942–1943". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  65. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1945–1946". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  66. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1946–1947". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  67. 1947 Sun Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  68. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1947–1948". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  69. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1948–1949". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  70. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1949–1950". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  71. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1950–1951". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  72. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1951–1952". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  73. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1952–1953". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  74. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1953–1954". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  75. Lazenby, p. 73
  76. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1954–1955". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  77. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1955–1956". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  78. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1956–1957". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  79. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1957–1958". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  80. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1958–1959". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  81. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1959–1960". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  82. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1960–1961". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  83. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1961–1962". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  84. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1962–1963". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  85. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1963–1964". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  86. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1964–1965". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  87. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1965–1966". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  88. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1966–1967". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  89. 1966 Liberty Bowl Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Blacksburg, Virginia. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  90. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1967–1968". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  91. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1968–1969". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  92. 1968 Liberty Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  93. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1969–1970". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  94. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1970–1971". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  95. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1971–1972". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  96. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1972–1973". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  97. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1973–1974". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  98. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1974–1975". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  99. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1975–1976". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  100. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1976–1977". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  101. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1977–1978". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  102. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1978–1979". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  103. 103.0 103.1 103.2 Conference Affiliation History Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 10, 2008.
  104. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1979–1980". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  105. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1980–1981". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  106. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1981–1982". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  107. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1982–1983". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  108. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1983–1984". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  109. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1984–1985". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  110. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1985-1986". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  111. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1986–1987". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  112. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1987–1988". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  113. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1988–1989". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  114. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1989–1990". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  115. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1989–1990". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  116. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1990–1991". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  117. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1992–1993". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  118. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1993–1994". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  119. 1993 Independence Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Blacksburg, Virginia. Accessed February 19, 2008.
  120. Virginia Tech Football Past Schedules "1994–1995". Virginia Tech Sports Information Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed July 11, 2008.
  121. 1994 Gator Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed February 23, 2008.
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  123. 1995 Sugar Bowl Virginia Tech Athletics Department, Hokiesports.com. Accessed February 24, 2008.
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Reference sources

  • Lazenby, Roland. Legends: A Pictoral History of Virginia Tech Football. Taylor, Full Court Press (1986) ISBN 978-0-913767-11-5
  • Tandler, Rich. Hokie Games: Virginia Tech Football Game by Game 1945-2006. Game by Game Sports Media (September 15, 2007) ISBN 978-0-9723845-2-0

External links