List of state capitols in the United States
This is a list of U.S. state and territorial capitol buildings in the United States and is not to be confused with a list of state capitals, which are the cities where these buildings are located.
Most U.S. states (39 of the 50) have facilities named "State Capitol". Indiana and Ohio use the term "Statehouse" and eight states use "State House": Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, Rhode Island, South Carolina, and Vermont. Delaware has a "Legislative Hall". The State of Alabama has a State Capitol, but the Legislature has since 1985 met in the State House.
A capitol typically contains the meeting place for its state's legislature and offices for the state's governor, though this is not true for every state. The legislatures of Alabama, Nevada and North Carolina meet in other nearby buildings, but their governor's offices remain in the capitol. The Arizona State Capitol is now strictly a museum, and both the legislature and the governor's office are in nearby buildings. Only Arizona does not have its governor's office in the state capitol, though in Delaware, Ohio, Michigan, Vermont and Virginia,[1] the office there is for ceremonial use only.
In nine states, the state's highest court also routinely meets in the capitol: Indiana, Kentucky, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oklahoma (both civil and criminal courts), Pennsylvania (one of three sites), South Dakota, West Virginia, and Wisconsin. The other 40 states have separate buildings for their supreme courts, though in Minnesota and Utah the high court also has ceremonial meetings at the capitol.
Eleven of the fifty state capitols do not feature a dome: the Alaska, Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Tennessee and Virginia state capitols.[2]
Contents
Table of State Capitols
Picture | Capitol name | Location | Years of current capitol construction | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
200px | Alabama State Capitol | Montgomery Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1850–1851 1885 (East wing) 1903–1906 (South wing) 1911–1912 (North wing) |
National Historic Landmark, Original meeting site for the Provisional Confederate Congress (1861)
National Register of Historic Places |
Alaska State Capitol | Juneau Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1929–1931 | ||
Arizona State Capitol | Phoenix Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1899–1900 | National Register of Historic Places, no longer hosts government meetings | |
200px | Arkansas State Capitol | Little Rock Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1899–1915 | National Register of Historic Places |
California State Capitol | Sacramento Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1860–1874 | National Register of Historic Places | |
Colorado State Capitol | Denver Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1886–1907 | National Register of Historic Places Exactly one mile above sea level |
|
Connecticut State Capitol | Hartford Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1872–1879 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Delaware Legislative Hall | Dover Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1933 1965-1970 (north and south wings) 1994 (expansion of east wings) |
The Old Statehouse, used from 1792 to 1932, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. | |
Florida State Capitol | Tallahassee Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1973–1977 | Newest state capitol Second largest state capitol |
|
Georgia State Capitol | Atlanta Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1883–1889 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Hawaii State Capitol | Honolulu Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1960–1969 | Part of the Hawaii Capital Historic District (NRHP) Second newest state capitol |
|
Idaho State Capitol | Boise Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1905–1913 1919–1920 (wings) 2008–2010 (underground wings) |
National Register of Historic Places | |
200px | Illinois State Capitol | Springfield Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1884–1887 (construction) | National Register of Historic Places Tallest non-skyscraper capitol, including Washington D.C. |
Indiana Statehouse | Indianapolis Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1877–1888[3] | National Register of Historic Places | |
Iowa State Capitol | Des Moines Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1871–1886 | National Register of Historic Places | |
200px | Kansas State Capitol | Topeka Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1866–1873 (east wing) 1879–1881 (west wing) 1884–1906 (center) |
National Register of Historic Places |
Kentucky State Capitol | Frankfort Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1905–1910 | National Register of Historic Places | |
Louisiana State Capitol | Baton Rouge Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1930–1932 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Maine State House | Augusta Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1828–1832 1889–1891 (wing) 1909–1911 (wings) |
National Register of Historic Places | |
Maryland State House | Annapolis Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1772–1797[4] | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Massachusetts State House | Boston Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1795–1798 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places U.S. Historic District Contributing property |
|
Michigan State Capitol | Lansing Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1871–1878 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places Michigan State Historic Site |
|
Minnesota State Capitol | Saint Paul Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1893–1905 | National Register of Historic Places | |
200px | Mississippi State Capitol | Jackson Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1901–1903 | National Register of Historic Places |
Missouri State Capitol | Jefferson City Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1911–1917 | National Register of Historic Places | |
200px | Montana State Capitol | Helena Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1896–1902 1909–1912 (wings) |
National Register of Historic Places |
Nebraska State Capitol | Lincoln Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1919–1932 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Nevada State Capitol | Carson City Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1869–1871 | National Register of Historic Places | |
New Hampshire State House | Concord Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1815–1818 | ||
New Jersey State House | Trenton Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1792 | Third oldest active state capitol | |
200x200px | New Mexico State Capitol | Santa Fe Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1964–1966 | Highest and only round state capitol Third newest state capitol in oldest capital city |
200px | New York State Capitol | Albany Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1867–1899 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places U.S. Historic District Contributing property |
North Carolina State Capitol | Raleigh Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1833-1840 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places U.S. Historic District Contributing property |
|
North Dakota State Capitol | Bismarck Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1920–1924 1931–1934 (office tower & wing) |
||
Ohio Statehouse | Columbus Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1837–1861 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Oklahoma State Capitol | Oklahoma City Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1914–1917 2000-2002 (dome) |
National Register of Historic Places | |
Oregon State Capitol | Salem Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1935 1977 (wings) |
National Register of Historic Places | |
Pennsylvania State Capitol | Harrisburg Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1904-1906[5] | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places U.S. Historic District Contributing property |
|
200px | Rhode Island State House | Providence Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1895–1904 | National Register of Historic Places |
South Carolina State House | Columbia Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1855-1907 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
South Dakota State Capitol | Pierre Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1905–1911 | National Register of Historic Places | |
200px | Tennessee State Capitol | Nashville Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1845–1854 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
Texas State Capitol | Austin Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1881–1888 1993 (underground extension) |
National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Utah State Capitol | Salt Lake City Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1912–1916 2004-2008 (major restoration and renovation) |
National Register of Historic Places | |
Vermont State House | Montpelier Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1834–1836 | National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
|
Virginia State Capitol | Richmond Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1785–1790 1904–1906 (wings); restored, renovated and expanded 2004-2007 |
National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places Vermont Landmarks Register |
|
Washington State Capitol | Olympia Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1919–1928 (Legislative building) | National Register of Historic Places
U.S. Historic District |
|
200px | West Virginia State Capitol | Charleston Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1924–1932 | U.S. Historic district Contributing property |
Wisconsin State Capitol | Madison Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1906–1917 1988-2002 (major renovation and restoration) |
National Historic Landmark | |
200px | Wyoming State Capitol | Cheyenne Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1886–1890 1915–1917 (House and Senate chambers) |
National Historic Landmark
National Register of Historic Places |
Table of Territorial Capitols
Picture | Capitol name | Location | Years of current capitol construction | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
American Samoa Fono Building | Fagatogo, American Samoa |
1973 | ||
John A. Wilson Building District Building |
Washington, DC |
1904-1908 | National Register of Historic Places, originally called the District Building until renamed in 1994 after district councilor John A. Wilson | |
200px | Guam Legislature Building | Hagåtña, Guam |
||
Northern Mariana Islands Commonwealth Legislature Building | Capitol Hill, Saipan |
|||
200px | Capitol of Puerto Rico Capitolio de Puerto Rico |
San Juan, Puerto Rico |
1921-1929 | National Register of Historic Places |
200px | Virgin Islands Legislature Building | Charlotte Amalie, USVI |
See also
References
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External links
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ "State Capitols and Domes". NCSL.org (National Conference of State Legislatures). Retrieved October 9, 2013.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ History of the State House and Its Dome. msa.maryland.gov (Maryland State Archives), 2007. Retrieved on April 5, 2014.
- ↑ Pennsylvania Manual p. xiv