Hascombe
Hascombe | |
![]() Hascombe village, looking towards St Peter's church and The White Horse public house |
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Population | 307 (2011 Census) |
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OS grid reference | SU997397 |
District | Waverley |
Shire county | Surrey |
Region | South East |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | Godalming |
Postcode district | GU8 |
Dialling code | 01483 |
Police | Surrey |
Fire | Surrey |
Ambulance | South East Coast |
EU Parliament | South East England |
UK Parliament | South West Surrey |
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Hascombe is a village in Surrey, England. It contains a cluster of cottages and country estates, St Peter's church, the village green, a fountain, pond, one centrally located public house and is surrounded by steep wooded hillsides.
Contents
Residents
Surrey has the highest GDP per capita of any British county except for Greater London.[1] Hascombe is in a ward, Bramley, Busbridge and Hascombe, which has much higher than average home ownership.[2] Current and former residents include the film star Dirk Bogarde;[3] Russian businessman Boris Berezovsky;[4] former member of The Jam, Bruce Foxton;[5] television presenter Anthea Turner;[6] actress Billie Piper;[7] boss of McLaren F1 Formula One racing team, Ron Dennis; and broadcaster/producer Chris Evans.[6]
It was during a stay at Hoe Farm in 1915 that statesman and future Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill learned to paint.[8]
History
Above the village is Hascombe Hill which is the site of a ruined hillfort built by the ancient Britons and occupied by them during the 1st century BCE. The word "combe" is derived from cwm meaning "valley" in the Welsh language and this may indicate that the population of Hascombe remained predominantly Brythonic for some time after the surrounding areas had been populated by Anglo-Saxon settlers.
The name of the village is thought to come from Hægscombe meaning valley of the witch or "hag" in Old English. The village was not mentioned by name in the Domesday Book and it is thought to have been part of the manor of Bramley.
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Landmarks
Church and pond
St Peter's church was rebuilt during the mid-19th century, but retains its medieval screen, made from Jerusalem olive trees and featuring elaborate carvings, and a font dating back to 1690. Poet Laureate Sir John Betjeman described the church as "a Tractarian work of art". The damming of a stream in the 15th Century created the Church Pond.
Public house
The public house, The White Horse, a 16th or 17th century building with many later extensions, constructed from the local Bargate stone, a local term for the hard masonry material which is a type of limestone with traces of greensand.[9]
Animal pound
A short walk along the main street into the semi-rural southern part of the main street a metre-high, 4 metre square pound appears to the west, a stone 15th century construction according to English Heritage, and which is listed for its uniqueness in the county.[10]
Geography
Hascombe's natural fresh-water spring attracts many visitors: the fountain itself was commissioned in 1887 by local landowner Edward Lee Rowcliffe as a memorial to his late brother.
Hills
A promontory that adjoins Hascombe Hill from 1796 to 1816 Hascombe hosted a station in the shutter telegraph chain which connected the Admiralty in London to its naval ships in Portsmouth.
Hascombe has the following summits in the large Surrey Hills AONB:
Hill | Elevation | Rank within Surrey | Range |
---|---|---|---|
Hascombe Hill | 197m | 14th | Greensand Ridge |
Breakneck Hill | 189m | 15th | Greensand Ridge |
Hydon's Ball | 181m | 16th | Greensand Ridge[11] |
References
A History of Hascombe – A Surrey Village by Winifred Ashton
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External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Hascombe. |
Next station upwards | Admiralty Shutter telegraph line 1795 | Next station downwards |
Netley Heath | Hascombe | Blackdown |
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Key Statistics: Population; Quick Statistics: Economic indicators. (2011 census and 2001 census) Retrieved 2015-02-27.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ http://www.getsurrey.co.uk/news/surrey-news/bruce-foxton-former-bassist-jam-6804754#.UyB_A3XRLNs.twitter
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ The White Horse architectural Grade II listing. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Database of British and Irish Hills Retrieved 2015-03-06