R. Graham Cooks
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Robert Graham Cooks is the Henry Bohn Hass Distinguished Professor of Chemistry at Purdue University. He is an ISI Highly Cited Chemist,[1] with over 950 publications and an H-index of 81.[2]
Contents
Early life and education
He received his BS from University of Natal, South Africa in 1961; his Ph.D. from University of Natal, South Africa in 1965; and his Ph.D. from Cambridge University, Great Britain in 1967.
Research interests
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Research in Cooks' laboratory (the Aston Laboratory) has contributed to a diverse assortment of areas within mass spectrometry, ranging from fundamental research to instrument and method development to applications. Cooks' research interests over the course of his career have included the following (citations are representative): the study of gas-phase ion reactions (e.g., unimolecular reactions of activated radical ions,[3][4][5] metastable decay,[6][7] ion/molecule reactions,[8][9][10] and charge exchange reactions [11][12][13]); early developments in tandem mass spectrometry (e.g., complex mixture analysis[14][15][16][17] and instrumentation[18][19][20]); Mass-Analyzed Ion Kinetic Energy Spectroscopy (MIKES);[21][22] kinetic isotope effects;[23][24][25] the Kinetic Method for thermochemical determinations;[26][27][28] Angle-Resolved Mass Spectrometry;[29][30] Energy-Resolved Mass Spectrometry (ERMS);[31][32] chiral analysis;[33][34] ion activation/dissociation processes (collision-induced dissociation (CID),[35][36][37] surface-induced dissociation (SID),[38][39] and photodissociation (PD) [40]); desorption/ionization processes (e.g., secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS),[41][42][43] laser desorption ionization (LD),[44] and desorption electrospray ionization (DESI) [45][46]); preparative mass spectrometry (‘ion soft-landing’ and related phenomena);[47][48][49] ionization techniques (Matrix-Enhanced Laser Desorption,[50] DESI,[51][52] Atmospheric Pressure Thermal Desorption/Ionization (APTDI),[53] Low Temperature Plasma (LTP),[54] Paper Spray,[55][56] and Leaf Spray [57]); the development of quadrupole ion traps (QITs) and related technologies (e.g., ion injection into QITs,[58] broadband isolation/excitation,[59] resonance ejection,[60] high mass resolution,[61] ion cloud tomography,[62] the Cylindrical Ion Trap (CIT),[63] and the Rectilinear Ion Trap (RIT) [64]); trapped ion motion phenomena and simulations;[65][66][67] Membrane Introduction Mass Spectrometry (MIMS);[68] the origin of life (homochirality);[69][70] chemical imaging;[71][72][73] the development of portable mass spectrometers or miniature mass spectrometers [74][75] and related technologies.[76][77]
Awards and Fellowships
- 1984 ACS Analytical Division's Chemical Instrumentation Award
- 1985 Thomson Medal for International Service to Mass Spectrometry
- 1990 and 1995 NSF Special Creativity Award
- 1991 Frank H. Field & Joe Franklin Award, (ACS Award for Mass Spectrometry)
- 1997 Fisher Award (ACS Award for Analytical Chemistry)
- 2006 Distinguished Contribution in Mass Spectrometry Award[78]
- 2008 Robert Boyle Prize for Analytical Science
- 2012 F.A. Cotton Medal for Excellence in Chemical Research of the American Chemical Society
- 2013 Dreyfus Prize in the Chemical Sciences
- 2015 Member, National Academy of Sciences
See also
References
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External links
- Aston Labs
- The 2012 S. Dexter Squibb Lecture – CSI: Chemistry, Spectrometry, Innovation. Graham Cooks at UNC Asheville
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- ↑ [1][dead link]
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ D.H. Williams and R.G. Cooks, "The Role of 'Frequency Factors' in Determining the Difference Between Low and High Voltage Mass Spectra", Chem. Commun., (1968) 663. doi:10.1039/C19680000663
- ↑ R.G. Cooks, "Bond Formation Upon Electron Impact", Org. Mass Spectrom., 2 (5) (1969) 481 doi:10.1002/oms.1210020505
- ↑ R.G. Cooks and S.L. Bernasek, "Carbon Scrambling Upon Electron Impact", J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 92 (7) (1970) 2129 doi:10.1021/ja00710a055
- ↑ R. G. Cooks, J. H. Beynon, R. M. Caprioli, G. R. Lester Metastable Ions. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1973. pp. ix + 296.
- ↑ D.T. Terwilliger, J.F. Elder, J.H. Beynon and R.G. Cooks, "The Shapes of Metastable Peaks", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 16 (3) (1975) 225 doi:10.1016/0020-7381(75)87022-7
- ↑ D.J. Burinsky and R.G. Cooks, "Gas Phase Dieckmann Ester Condensation Characterized by Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry", J. Org. Chem., 47 (25) (1982) 4864-4869 doi:10.1021/jo00146a009
- ↑ D.J. Burinsky, J.E. Campana and R.G. Cooks, "Bimolecular Condensation Reactions in the Gas Phase. The Schiff Base Synthesis", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 62 (3) (1984) 303-315 doi:10.1016/0168-1176(84)87117-7
- ↑ Hao Chen, Huanwen Chen and R. Graham Cooks, "Meisenheimer Complexes Bonded at Carbon and at Oxygen in the Gas Phase", J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 2004, 15, 998-1004. doi:10.1016/j.jasms.2004.03.006
- ↑ R.G. Cooks, J.H. Beynon and T. Ast, "Stripping Reactions of Gaseous Ions in the Mass Spectrometer", J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 94 (3) (1972) 1004 doi:10.1021/ja00758a055
- ↑ J.A. LaramÆe, D. Cameron and R.G. Cooks, "Collision Induced Dissociation Mass Spectrometry: Target Gas Effects upon Scattering and Charge Exchange", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 103 (1) (1981) 12-17 doi:10.1021/ja00391a003
- ↑ M.E. Bier, M. Vincenti, R.G. Cooks and T. Keough, "Ion/Surface Collisions Which Lead to Charge Permutation", Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, 1 (1987) 92-94 doi:10.1002/rcm.1290010604
- ↑ T.L. Kruger, J.F. Litton, R.W. Kondrat, and R.G. Cooks. Mixture Analysis by Mass-Analyzed Ion Kinetic Energy Spectrometry. Anal. Chem. 1976. 48(14): 2113-2119. doi:10.1021/ac50008a016
- ↑ R.W. Kondrat and R.G. Cooks, "Direct Analysis of Mixtures by Mass Spectrometry", Anal. Chem., 50 (1)(1978) A81 doi:10.1021/ac50023a006
- ↑ G.L. Glish, V.M. Shaddock, K. Harmon and R.G. Cooks, "Rapid Analysis of Complex Mixtures by Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry", Anal. Chem., 52 (1) (1980) 165-167 doi:10.1021/ac50051a038
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ L.G. Wright, J.C. Schwartz and R.G. Cooks, "Hybrid Mass Spectrometers: Versatile Research Instruments", Trends Anal. Chem., 5 (1986) 236-240 doi:10.1016/0165-9936(86)85061-0
- ↑ Schey, R.G. Cooks, R. Grix and H. Wollnik, "A Tandem Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometer for Surface Induced Dissociation", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 77 (1) (1987) 49-61 doi:10.1016/0168-1176(87)83023-9
- ↑ J. C. Schwartz, A. P. Wade, C. G. Enke and R.G. Cooks, "Systematic Delineation of Scan Modes in Multidimensional Mass Spectrometry", Anal. Chem. 62, (1990) 11809 - 1818 doi:10.1021/ac00216a016
- ↑ J.H. Beynon, R.G. Cooks, J.W. Amy, W.E. Baitinger and T.Y. Ridley, "Design and Performance of a Mass-Analyzed Ion Kinetic Energy Spectrometer", Anal. Chem., 45, (1973) 1023A.
- ↑ D. Zakett, V.M. Shaddock and R.G. Cooks, "Analysis of Coal Liquids by Mass-Analyzed Ion Kinetic Energy Spectrometry", Anal. Chem., 51 (11) (1979) 1849 doi:10.1021/ac50047a054
- ↑ M. Bertrand, J.H. Beynon and R.G. Cooks, "Isotope Effects Upon Kinetic Energy Release in Metastable Ion Fragmentations", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 9, (1972) 346.
- ↑ D. Zakett, R.G.A. Flynn and R.G.Cooks, "Chlorine Isotope Effects in Mass Spectrometry by Multiple Reaction Monitoring", J. Phys. Chem., 82 (22) (1978) 2359 doi:10.1021/j100511a002
- ↑ Jason R. Green and R. Graham Cooks, "Inverse Heavy-Atom Kinetic Isotope Effects in Chloroalkanes" J. Phys. Chem. A 2004, 108 (46), 10039-10043. doi:10.1021/jp046228g
- ↑ R.G. Cooks, and T.L. Kruger, "Intrinsic Basicity Determination Using Metastable Ions", J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 99(4) (1977) 1279 doi:10.1021/ja00446a059
- ↑ R. G. Cooks, J. T. Koskinen and P. D. Thomas, "The Kinetic Method of Making Thermochemical Determinations", Journal of Mass Spectrometry 34(2), 85-92 (1999). doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199902)34:2<85::AID-JMS795>3.0.CO;2-#
- ↑ X. Zheng and R. Graham Cooks, "Thermochemical Determinations by the Kinetic Method with Direct Entropy Correction", J. Phys. Chem. A 2002, 106, 9939 - 9946 doi:10.1021/jp020595f
- ↑ J.A. Laramee, J. Carmody and R.G. Cooks, "Angle Resolved Mass Spectrometry", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. and Ion Phys., 31 (4) (1979) 333 doi:10.1016/0020-7381(79)80071-6
- ↑ A.R. Hubik, P.H. Hemberger, J.A. LaramÆe and R.G. Cooks, "Control of Energy Deposition by Impact Parameter in Polyatomic Ion Collisions", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 102, (1980) 3997- 4000 doi:10.1021/ja00532a003
- ↑ S.A. McLuckey, L. Sallans, R.G. Cody, R.C. Burnier, S. Verma, B.S. Freiser and R.G. Cooks, "Energy-Resolved Tandem and Fourier-Transform Mass Spectrometry", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 44 (3-4) (1982) 215-229 doi:10.1016/0020-7381(82)80026-0
- ↑ H.I. KenttÆmaa and R.G. Cooks, "Tautomer Characterization by Energy Resolved Mass Spectrometry. Dimethyl Phosphite and Dimethyl Phosphonate Ions", J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 107 (1985) 1881-1886 doi:10.1021/ja00293a013
- ↑ W. Andy Tao and R. Graham Cooks, "Chiral Analysis by Mass Spectrometry" Anal. Chem. 75, 25A – 31A (2003), doi:10.1021/ac0312110
- ↑ Brandy L. Young and R. Graham Cooks, "Improvements in Quantitative Chiral Determinations using the Mass Spectrometric Kinetic Method",International Journal of Mass Spectrometry,2007, 267, 1-3,199-204, doi:10.1016/j.ijms.2007.02.036
- ↑ J.S. Brodbelt, V.H. Wysocki and R.G. Cooks, "Thermochemical vs. Kinetic Control of Reaction in an Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer", Org. Mass Spectrom., 23 (1) (1988) 54-56 doi:10.1002/oms.1210230111
- ↑ V.H. Wysocki, M.M. Ross, S.R. Horning and R.G. Cooks, "Remote-Site (Charge-Remote) Fragmentation", Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2 (1988) 214-216 doi:10.1002/rcm.1290021009
- ↑ R. G. Cooks, "Collision-induced Dissociation: Readings and Commentary", J. Mass Spectrom. 30, (1995) 1215- 1221.
- ↑ B.E. Winger, R.K. Julian, Jr., R.G. Cooks and C.E.D. Chidsey, "Surface Reactions and Surface-Induced Dissociation of Polyatomic Ions at Self-Assembled Organic Monolayer Surfaces", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 113 (1991) 8967 -8969 doi:10.1021/ja00023a067
- ↑ R.G. Cooks, T. Ast, T. Pradeep and V. Wysocki, "Reactions of Ions with Organic Surfaces", Accounts Chem. Res., 27 (1994) 316, doi:10.1021/ar00047a001
- ↑ J.N. Louris, J.S. Brodbelt and R.G. Cooks, "Photodissociation in a Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer Using a Fiber Optic Interface", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 75 (3) (1987) 345-352 doi:10.1016/0168-1176(87)83045-8
- ↑ H. Grade, N. Winograd and R.G. Cooks, "Cationization of Organic Molecules in Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry", J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 99 (23) (1977) 7725 doi:10.1021/ja00465a062
- ↑ K.L. Busch and R.G. Cooks, "Mass Spectrometry of Large, Fragile and Involatile Molecules", Science, 218, (1982) 247-254 doi:10.1126/science.218.4569.247
- ↑ S.J. Pachuta and R.G. Cooks, "Mechanism in Molecular SIMS", Chem. Rev., 87 (3) (1987) 647- 669 doi:10.1021/cr00079a009
- ↑ D. Zakett, A.E. Schoen, R.G. Cooks and P.H. Hemberger, "Laser-Desorption Mass Spectrometry/Mass Spectrometry and the Mechanism of Desorption Ionization", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 103 (5) (1981) 1295-1297 doi:10.1021/ja00395a086
- ↑ Anthony B. Costa, R. Graham Cooks, "Simulation of Atmospheric Transport and Droplet Thin-Film Collisions in Desorption Electrospray Ionization",Chemical Communications,2007,3915-3917, doi:10.1039/b710511h
- ↑ Anthony B Costa, R. Graham Cooks, "Simulated Splashes: Elucidating the Mechanism of Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry",Chemical Physics Letters,2008, 464,1-8, doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2008.08.020
- ↑ R. Graham Cooks, Sung-Chan Jo and Jason R. Green, "Collisions of Organic Ions at Surfaces" Appl. Surf. Sci., 231-232 (2004), 13-21. doi:10.1016/j.apsusc.2004.03.017
- ↑ Zongxiu Nie, Guangtao Li, Michael P. Goodwin, Liang Gao, Jobin Cyriac, R. Graham Cooks, "In situ SIMS Analysis and Reactions of Surfaces after Soft-Landing of Mass-selected Cations and Anions in an Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer",Journal of the American Society of Mass Spectrometry,2009, 20(6),949-956, doi:10.1016/j.jasms.2009.02.019
- ↑ Ryan D. Espy, Abraham Badu-Tawiah, R. Graham Cooks, "Analysis and Modification of Surfaces using Molecular Ions in the Ambient Environment",Current Opinions in Chemical Biology,2011, 15,741-747, doi:10.1016/j.cbpa.2011.06.006
- ↑ L.G. Wright, R.G. Cooks and K.V. Wood, "Matrix Enhanced Laser Desorption in Mass Spectrometry and Tandem Mass Spectrometry", Biomed. Mass Spectrom., 12(4) (1985) 159- 162. doi:10.1002/bms.1200120404
- ↑ R. Graham Cooks, Zheng Ouyang, Zoltan Takats, Justin M. Wiseman, "Ambient Mass Spectrometry", Science, 2006, 311(5767),1566-1570, doi:10.1126/science.1119426
- ↑ Andre Venter, Marcela Nefliu, R. Graham Cooks, "Ambient Desorption Ionization Mass Spectrometry",Trends in Analytical Chemistry,2008, 27,284-290, doi:10.1016/j.trac.2008.01.010
- ↑ H. Chen, L. S. Eberlin, M. Nefliu, R. Augusti, R. G. Cooks, "Organic Reactions of Ionic Intermediates Promoted by Atmospheric-Pressure Thermal Activation",Angewandte Chemie International Edition,2008, 47,3422-3425, doi:10.1002/anie.200800072
- ↑ Jason D. Harper, Nicholas A.Charipar, Christopher C. Mulligan, R. Graham Cooks, and Zheng Ouyang, "Low Temperature Plasma Probe for Ambient Desorption Ionization",Analytical Chemistry,2008, 80,9097-9104, doi:10.1021/ac801641a
- ↑ He Wang, Jiangjiang Liu, R. Graham Cooks, Zheng Ouyang, "Paper Spray for Direct Analysis of Complex Mixtures using Mass Spectrometry",Angewandte Chemie International Edition,2009, doi:10.1002/anie.200906314
- ↑ Nicholas E. Manicke, Paul Abu-Rabie, Neil Spooner, Zheng Ouyang and R. Graham Cooks, "Quantitative Analysis of Therapeutic Drugs in Dried Blood Spot Samples by Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry: An Avenue to Therapeutic Drug Monitoring",Journal of the American Society of Mass Spectrometry,2011, in press, doi:10.1007/s13361-011-0177-x
- ↑ Jiangjiang Liu, He Wang, R. Graham Cooks, and Zheng Ouyang, "Leaf Spray: Direct Chemical Analysis of Plant Material and Living Plants by Mass Spectrometry",Analytical Chemistry,2011, 83,7608-7613, doi:10.1021/ac2020273
- ↑ J.N. Louris, J.W. Amy, T.Y. Ridley and R.G. Cooks, "Injection of Ions Into a Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 88 (2-3) (1989) 97-111 doi:10.1016/0168-1176(89)85010-4
- ↑ M. Soni, V. Frankevich, M. Nappi, R. E. Santini, J. W. Amy and R. G. Cooks, "Broad- Band Fourier Transform Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry", Anal. Chem. 68 (1996) 3314-3320, doi:10.1021/ac960577s
- ↑ J.D. Williams, K.A. Cox, R.G. Cooks, S.A. McLuckey, K.J. Hart and D.E. Goeringer, "Resonance Ejection Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry and Non-Linear Field Contributions: The Effect of Scan Direction on Mass Resolution", Anal. Chem., 66 (1994) 725 doi:10.1021/ac00077a023
- ↑ J.D. Williams, K.A. Cox, R.E. Kaiser, Jr. and R.G. Cooks, "High Mass-Resolution Using a Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer", Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 5 (1991) 327- 329 doi:10.1002/rcm.1290050706
- ↑ P.H. Hemberger, N.S. Nogar, J.D. Williams, R.G. Cooks, and J.E.P. Syka, "Laser Photodissociation Probe for Ion Tomography Studies in a Quadrupole Ion Trap Mass Spectrometer", Chem. Phys. Letters, 191 (1992) 405 doi:10.1016/0009-2614(92)85400-5
- ↑ M. Wells, E. R. Badman and R. G. Cooks, "A Quadrupole Ion Trap with Cylindrical Geometry Operated in the Mass-Selective Instability Mode" Anal. Chem. 70(3) 438 - 444 (1998) doi:10.1021/ac971198h
- ↑ Zheng Ouyang, Guangxiang Wu, Yishu Song, Hongyan Li, Wolfgang R. Plass, and R. Graham Cooks, "Rectilinear Ion Trap: Concepts, Calculations, and Analytical Performance of a New Mass Analyzer" Anal. Chem. 76 (2004) 4595 -4605. doi:10.1021/ac049420n
- ↑ H. A. Bui and R. G. Cooks, "Windows Version of the Ion Trap Simulation Program, ITSIM: A Powerful Heuristic and Predictive Tool in Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry" J. Mass Spectrom. 33, 297-304 (1998) doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-9888(199804)33:4<297::AID-JMS665>3.0.CO;2-V
- ↑ Wolfgang R. Plass, Hongyan Li, and R. Graham Cooks, "Theory, Simulation and Measurement of Chemical Mass Shifts in RF Quadrupole Ion Traps", Int. J. Mass Spectrom. (2003), 228, 237-267. doi:10.1016/S1387-3806(03)00216-1
- ↑ Guangxiang Wu, Robert J. Noll, Wolfgang R. Plass, Qizhi Hu, Richard H. Perry, and R. Graham Cooks, "Ion Trajectory Simulations of Axial AC Dipolar Excitation in the Orbitrap",International Journal of Mass Spectrometry,2006, 254, 1-2,53-62, doi:10.1016/j.ijms.2006.05.007
- ↑ T. Kotiaho, F.R. Lauritsen, T.K. Choudhury and R.G. Cooks, "Membrane Introduction Mass Spectrometry", Anal. Chem., 63 (18) (1991) 875 doi:10.1021/ac00018a001
- ↑ Pengxiang Yang, Ruifeng Xu, Sergio C. Nanita, and R. Graham Cooks, "Thermal Formation of Homochiral Serine Clusters and Implications for the Origin of Homochirality",Journal of the American Chemical Society,2006, 128(51),17074-17086, doi:10.1021/ja064617d
- ↑ Perry, R. H., Wu, C., Nefliu, M., and Cooks, R. G., "Serine Sublimes with Spontaneous Chiral Amplification",Chemical Communications,2007,1071-1073, doi:10.1039/b616196k
- ↑ J.M. Wiseman, D.R. Ifa, A. Venter, R.G. Cooks, "Ambient molecular imaging by desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry",Nature Protocols,2008, 3(3),517-524, doi:10.1038/nprot.2008.11
- ↑ Livia S. Eberlin, Demian R. Ifa, Chunping Wu, R. Graham Cooks, "Three-Dimensional Vizualization of Mouse Brain by Lipid Analysis Using Ambient Ionization Mass Spectrometry",Angewandte Chemie International Edition,2010, 49,873-876, doi:10.1002/anie.200906283
- ↑ Allison L. Dill, Livia S. Eberlin, Demian R. Ifa and R. Graham Cooks, "Perspectives in Imaging using Mass Spectrometry",Chemical Communications,2011, 47,2741-2746, doi:10.1039/C0CC03518A
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Santosh Soparawalla, Fatkhulla K. Tadjimukhamedov, Joshua S. Wiley, Zheng Ouyang and R. Graham Cooks, "In situ analysis of agrochemical residues on fruit using ambient ionization on a handheld mass spectrometer" , Analyst , 2011 , 136, 4392 -4396, doi:10.1039/C1AN15493A
- ↑ Zheng Ouyang, Robert J. Noll, R. Graham Cooks, "Handheld Miniature Ion Trap Mass Spectrometers",Analytical Chemistry,2009, 81 (7),2421-2425, doi:10.1021/ac900292w
- ↑ Zheng Ouyang and R. Graham Cooks, "Miniature Mass Spectrometers",Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry,2009, 2,187-214, doi:10.1146/annurev-anchem-060908-155229
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.