Robert M. Walker (physicist)
Robert M. Walker (February 6, 1929 – February 12, 2004) was an American physicist, a planetary scientist, the founder and director of McDonnell Center for the Space Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis, noted for his co-discovery of the etchability of nuclear particle tracks in solids,[1] as well as his conjecture that meteorites and lunar rocks contain a record of the ancient radiation history of various stars including the Sun.[2][3][4][5][5][6][7] Asteroid 6372 was named Walker in his honor by the International Astronomical Union.[4] Walker was a member of the National Academy of Sciences.[4][5] Walker was also a fellow of the American Physical Society,[5] the American Geophysical Union,[5] the Meteoritical Society[5] and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.[5] He was also a founder and the first president of Volunteers in Technical Assistance (VITA).[5][7]
Notable distinctions
- 1964 American Nuclear Society Annual Award[5]
- 1966 Yale Engineering Association Annual Award for Contributions to Basic and Applied Science[4][5]
- 1967 Doctor, honoris causa, Union College[4][7]
- 1970 NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Award[4][5]
- 1971 E. O. Lawrence Memorial Award of the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission[4][5]
- 1973 Elected to the National Academy of Sciences[4]
- 1975 Docteur, honoris causa, University of Clermont-Ferrand, France[4]
- 1985 Antarctic Service Medal of the National Science Foundation[5]
- 1991 J. Lawrence Smith Medal, National Academy of Sciences[4][5]
- 1992 Officier de l’Ordre des Palmes Academiques[4][5]
- 1993 Leonard Medal of the Meteoritical Society[4][5]
- 1997 Peter Raven Lifetime Achievement Award, St. Louis Academy of Science[4]
- 1999 Asteroid 6372 named Walker by International Astronomical Union[4]
- 2004 Doctor, honoris causa (posthumous), Washington University[4]
Life and career
- February 6, 1929, born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- 1950 graduated from Union College with a degree in physics
- 1954 Ph.D. in physics, Yale University
- 1966 the McDonnell Professor of Physics, Washington University
- February 12, 2004 died in Brussels, Belgium stomach cancer
References
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<references />, or <references group="..." />- ↑ R. L. Fleischer, P. Buford Price, and Robert M. Walker (1975) Nuclear Tracks in Solids (U. California Press, Berkeley).
- ↑ New York Times:Big Science; Is It Worth the Price?; Small-Scale Science Feels the Pinch From Big Projects; page 3 of 5;September 4, 1990
- ↑ New York Times:PLANES SOAR INTO STRATOSPHERE TO SNARE BITS OF THE COSMIC PAST;page 2 of 3; May 11, 1982
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 National Academies Press:National Academy of Sciences;Biographical Memoirs;Robert M. Walker;By P. Buford Price and Ernst Zinner
- ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 5.13 5.14 5.15 Washington University, St. Louis;Robert M Walker;1929 - 2004
- ↑ Washington University, St. Louis;Robert M Walker;Meteoritics and Planetary Science
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 New York Times:Union College:Robert M, walker, director of the laboratory for space physics
