Sphalmium

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Sphalmium
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
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Genus:
Sphalmium

Species:
S. racemosum
Binomial name
Sphalmium racemosum
(C.T.White) B.G.Briggs, B.Hyland & L.A.S.Johnson[1][2][3][4][5]
Synonyms

Orites racemosa C.T.White[1]

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Sphalmium is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the protea family.[1][2][3][5] The only species, Sphalmium racemosum, is a large forest tree. Common names include Satin Silky Oak, Mystery Oak, Mt Lewis Oak, Poorman's Fishtail Oak, Satin Silky Oak and Buff Silky Oak.[3][5]

The tree grows to 30 m (100 ft) or more. It is endemic to the upland rainforests of the wet tropics region of north-eastern Queensland, Australia.[2][3][5]

History

Botanists Barbara Briggs, Bernie Hyland and Lawrie Johnson named the new genus, updated the description and named the new species combination in 1975.[2][4] They based the new species combination name on Cyril T. White’s 1939 description of Orites racemosa, now a synonym.[1]

References

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