Stichodactyla gigantea

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Giant carpet anemone
File:A ocellaris 2 Sesoko Point 140904 LOWRES.jpg
Stichodactlya gigantea with false percula clownfish, Amphiprion ocellaris
Scientific classification
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S. gigantea
Binomial name
Stichodactyla gigantea
(Forskål, 1775)[1]

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Stichodactyla gigantea, commonly known as the giant carpet anemone[2] is a species of sea anemone that lives in the Indo-Pacific area, with a diameter usually no larger than 50 centimetres (1.6 ft) and a maximum of 80 centimetres (2.6 ft).[3] It can be kept in an aquarium but is a very challenging species to keep alive and healthy for more than 3–5 years.

Ecology

S. gigantea resides on shallow seagrass beds or sand flats around 8 centimetres (3.1 in) deep (at low tide).[4] Most anemones are treated as sessile, but the ones inhabited by anemonefish are in fact motile.[5] Zooxanthellae are obligate symbionts within the anemone.

S. gigantea hosts 7 different species of anemonefish

Juvenile Dascyllus trimaculatus also associate with S. gigantea.[5]:{{{3}}}

Aquarium trade

S. gigantea is uncommon in the aquarium trade, because it is very hard to keep alive, and is simply not available in the majority of locations.

References

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External links

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