Timeline of Nice
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Nice, France.
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This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Prior to 19th century
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- 262 CE - Nice taken by Goth forces.[1]
- 859 - Nice sacked by Saracens.[2]
- 880 - Nice sacked by Saracens again.[2]
- 1388 - fr effected.[2]
- 1538 - fr signed in Nice.
- 1543 - Siege of Nice by Turkish forces.[1]
- 1545 - fr (bridge) rebuilt.
- 1561 - Italian replaces Latin as official language of Nice.
- 1699 - Sainte-Réparate Cathedral built.
- 1706 - Castle of Nice demolished.[2]
- 1720
- Nice becomes part of the Kingdom of Sardinia.
- Medical school established.[citation needed]
- 1724 - fr church built.[3]
- 1770 - Quai des Ponchettes built.[2]
- 1772 - fr newspaper begins publication.
- 1780 - fr paved.
- 1783 - Cimetière du Château (cemetery) established.
- 1784 - fr built.
- 1790 - Public library founded.[4]
- 1793
- Nice becomes part of the Alpes-Maritimes department of France.[5]
- Population: 24,117.[5]
19th century
- 1800 - May: Nice occupied briefly by Austrian forces.(fr)[6]
- 1812 - fr (school) opens.
- 1814 - Nice becomes part of the Kingdom of Sardinia per Congress of Vienna.[7]
- 1832 - 25 April: Religious fr taken in response to cholera epidemic.
- 1852
- 1854 - fr (park) opens.
- 1856 - Population: 44,091.[5]
- 1860 - fr.[9]
- 1861 - Francization begins.
- 1863 - Phare du Littoral newspaper begins publication.[10]
- 1864 - Avenue Jean Médecin laid out.
- 1867 - Russian Orthodox Cemetery, Nice established.
- 1870 - Swiss and Nice Times newspaper begins publication.[11]
- 1879
- 1881 - 23 March: Opéra de Nice burns down.[6]
- 1882
- 1883 - L'Éclaireur newspaper begins publication.[10]
- 1884 - fr built.
- 1885 - Opéra de Nice rebuilt.
- 1886 - fr built.[3]
- 1887 - Nice Observatory inaugurated.[3]
- 1890 - Nice Lawn Tennis Club established.
- 1891
- 1892
- Gare du Sud built.
- Grasse-Nice Chemins de Fer de Provence (railway) begins operating.
- 1896 - fr erected in the Jardin Albert 1er.[12]
20th century
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1900-1944
- 1900 - Electric tramway begins operating.
- 1901 - Population: 105,109.[5]
- 1903 - A la mieu bella Nissa popular song written.
- 1904
- Gymnaste Club de Nice formed.
- Promenade des Anglais extended.[2]
- 1911 - Population: 142,940.[13]
- 1913 - Hotel Negresco in business.
- 1916 - Conservatory of Nice founded.
- 1919
- 1927 - Stade du Ray (stadium) opens.
- 1928 - Palais des Arts opens.[15]
- 1929 - fr casino opens.[3]
- 1931 - Population: 219,549.[5]
- 1933 - fr (church) built.[3]
- 1942 - 11 November: Italian occupation begins.[citation needed]
- 1943 - 8 September: Italian occupation ends.[citation needed]
- 1944
1945-1990s
- 1945 - Nice-matin newspaper begins publication.[16]
- 1948 - Nice Jazz Festival begins.
- 1954
- Centre International de Formation Européenne headquartered in Nice.[citation needed]
- Population: 244,360.[5]
- 1955 - fr and fr created.[5]
- 1956 - Fountain installed in the fr.
- 1963 - Musée Matisse opens.[15]
- 1968 - Population: 322,442.[5]
- 1973
- 1979 - 16 October: Weather-related 1979 Nice events occur.
- 1981 - June: 1981 Tour de France cycling race departs from Nice.(fr)
- 1982
- 1984 - Palais des Congrès Acropolis built.
- 1988 - fr newspaper begins publication.
- 1991 - Gare de Nice CP opens.
- 1995 - Jacques Peyrat becomes mayor.
- 1999
21st century
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2000s
- 2001 - 26 February: European Treaty of Nice signed in city.
- 2002 - Urban community of Nice Côte d'Azur created.
- 2008 - Christian Estrosi becomes mayor.
2010s
- 2011
- Metropolis Nice Côte d'Azur created.
- Population: 344,064.[17]
- 2013 - Allianz Riviera stadium opens.
- 2014 - March: fr held.
- 2015
See also
- Nice history
- fr
- fr
- fr
- Other names of Nice
- fr
- fr department
- fr region
- other cities in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region
References
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Bibliography
in English
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- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. circa 1907
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in French
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External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Nice. |
- Items related to Nice, various dates (via Europeana).
- Items related to Nice, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Overall 1870.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Britannica 1910.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. (list of cities)
- ↑ 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.04 5.05 5.06 5.07 5.08 5.09 5.10 5.11 5.12 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Haydn 1910.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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Categories:
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- Articles using small message boxes
- Interlanguage link template link number
- Articles with unsourced statements from December 2015
- Articles with unsourced statements from January 2015
- Commons category link is locally defined
- History of Nice
- Timelines of cities in France
- Years in France
