Timeline of Tehran
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Tehran, Iran.
-
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
Prior to 20th century
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- 1723 - Afghans occupy the city.[1]
- 1751 - Takht-e Marmar built.
- 1759 - Khalvat Karim Khani built (approximate date).
- 1778 - Mohammad Khan Qajar moves Iran's capital from Sari to Tehran.
- 1790 - Palace built (later became Qasr Prison).
- 1796 - Population: less than 15,000.[2]
- 1865 - Golestan Palace rebuilt.
- 1867 - Shams-ol-Emareh built.
- 1869
- City expanded by Naser al-Din Shah.[1]
- Population: 155,000.[3]
- 1873 - Museum founded by Naser al-Din Shah.[4]
- 1874 - Enceinte built.[1]
- 1881 - Baharistan Palace built.[4]
- 1883 - Abyaze Palace built.
- 1899 - Tehran School of Political Sciences established.
20th century
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- 1906 - Baharestan parliament building inaugurated.
- 1907 - German School established.[1]
- 1908
- Khalil-Khan Saghfi Alam-Edoleh appointed mayor.
- Bombardment of Iranian parliament by Russians.
- 1910 - Mirza Abbaskhan Mohandes Bashi Hodud appointed mayor.
- 1911 - Population: approximately 280,000.[1]
- 1914 - Ebrahim-Khan Yomn-Olsaltaneh Monaghah appointed mayor.
- 1918 - School of Law established.
- 1920
- Seyed Zia-Edin Tabatabai appointed mayor.
- Iran Club (football) founded.
- 1923 - General Bozaar Jomehri appointed mayor.
- 1929 - Governmental Technical Institute founded.
- 1934
- University of Tehran inaugurated.
- General Gholi Hooshmand appointed mayor.
- 1937 - National Library of Iran inaugurated.
- 1938 - Ghasem Soor-Esrafil appointed mayor.
- 1940
- Ali Asghar Foruzan appointed mayor.
- Population: 400,000.[3]
- 1941 - Mostafa Gholi Ram appointed mayor, succeeded by Mohammad Sadjadi.
- 1942
- Seyed Mehdi Emadolsaltaneh appointed mayor.
- Bread riot.[5]
- 1943
- Tehran Conference held.[6]
- Fazlollah Bahrami appointed mayor, succeeded by Abbasgholi Golshaeeyan.
- 1944 - Gholam-Hossein Ebtehaj appointed mayor.
- 1945 - Mahmood Nariman appointed mayor, succeeded by Mehdi Mashayekhi.
- 1947 - Mohammad Khalatbari appointed mayor, succeeded by Hesamedin Dolatabadi.
- 1949 - Mohammad Mehran appointed mayor.
- 1950 - Mehdi Namdar appointed mayor.
- 1951
- Arsalan Khalatbari appointed mayor, succeeded by Mohammad Mehran.
- Embassy of the United States, Tehran built.
- 1952 - Nostratollah Amini appointed mayor.
- 1953
- August - Coup d'état.
- Mohsen Nasr appointed mayor, succeeded by General Mohammad-Ali Saffari.
- 1954 - Gholam-Hossein Ebtehaj appointed mayor.
- 1955
- Nosratollah Montasser appointed mayor.
- Alavi Institute founded.
- 1956
- Allameh Tabatabai University established.
- Population: 1,512,032.[3]
- 1957 - Timsar Mahmood Davaloo appointed mayor.
- 1958
- Mousa Maham appointed mayor.
- Ekbatan Town (Persian: شهرک اکباتان - Shahrak e Ekbātān).
- Tehran Polytechnic founded.
- 1959
- Nasser Zolfaghari appointed mayor.
- World Wrestling Championships held.
- 1960
- Fathollah Forood appointed mayor.
- Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran established.
- 1961
- Mohsen Nasr appointed mayor.
- German Speaking Evangelical Church, Tehran built.
- 1962
- Ahmad Nafisi appointed mayor.
- Theatre Shahr opens.
- Tehran War Cemetery built.
- 1963
- Ali Akbar Tavana appointed mayor, succeeded by Ziaedin Shademan.
- Persepolis Athletic and Cultural Club established.
- 1964 - Higher Educational Institute For Girls founded.
- 1965
- Mohandes Taghi Sarlak appointed mayor.
- Aryamehr Technical University founded.
- 1966
- Malek National Library and Museum opens.[7]
- Population: 2,719,730.[3]
- 1967 - General Mohammad-Ali Saffari appointed mayor, succeeded by Manoochehr Pirooz.
- 1968
- Javad Shahrestani appointed mayor.
- International Conference on Human Rights held.[8]
- Tehran derby (football) begins.
- Niavaran Palace built.
- 1969 - Gholamreza Nikpey appointed mayor.
- 1971
- Azadi Tower built.
- Azadi Stadium built.
- 1972
- National Arts Museum inaugurated.
- Evin Prison built.
- Sister city relationship established with Los Angeles, USA.[9]
- 1974 - 7th Asian Games held.
- 1976
- Carpet Museum of Iran founded.
- UFO incident.
- 1977
- Javad Shahrestan appointed mayor.
- Reza Abbasi Museum opens.
- Jamshidieh Stone Garden opens.
- Tehran Museum of Contemporary Art inaugurated.
- 1978 - Protesters shot in Zaleh Square.
- 1979
- February 1 - Ayatollah Khomeini returns.
- November 4 - Students seize U.S. embassy and its occupants; Iran hostage crisis begins.[10]
- Mohammad Tavasoli appointed mayor.
- Tehran Times begins publication.
- 1980 - Seyed Reza Zavarehi appointed mayor, succeeded by Seyed amal ol-din Neek Ravesh.
- 1981
- Gholam-Hossein Deljoo appointed mayor.
- Hafte Tir bombing.
- 1982 - Mohammad Kazem Seyfian appointed mayor.
- 1983
- Hossein Bonakdar appointed mayor, succeeded by Mohamad Nabi Habibi.
- Musala of Tehran built.
- 1987 - Seyed Morteza Tabatabaei appointed mayor.
- 1988 - Tehran International Book Fair begins.[citation needed]
- 1989
- Gholamhossein Karbaschi elected mayor.
- Mausoleum of Khomeini built.
- International Puppet Theatre Festival begins.[11]
- 1991 - Bahman Cultural Center opens.
- 1992
- Hamshahri newspaper begins publication.
- Trolleybuses begin operating.
- Iranian Crown Jewels on display at the Central Bank.
- 1997 - 1st West Asian Games held.
- 1999
- Morteza Alviri elected mayor.
- City Council of Tehran begins.
- Student protests.[12]
- Tehran Metro in operation.
21st century
2000s
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- 2002
- Mohammad-Hassan Malekmadani elected mayor, succeed by acting mayor Mohmmad-Hossein Moghimi.
- Shahid Dastgerdi Stadium built.
- Shahid Derakhshan Stadium built.
- Film Museum of Iran opens in Bagh-e Ferdows.
- The Iranian National Museum of Medical Sciences History opens.
- 2003
- Al Alam begins broadcasting.
- Mahmoud Ahmadinejad elected mayor.
- Protests against clerics.[12]
- 2004
- 2005
- Ali Saeedlou becomes acting mayor, succeeded Ahmadinejad.
- Iranian Air Force C-130 crash.
- Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf elected mayor.
- Tehran International Tower built.
- Bank Markazi Tower built.
- 2006 - Population: 7.5 million (approximate).
- 2007
- Milad Tower built.
- Tehran Peace Museum opens.
- International Festival of Peace Poetry begins.
- 2008
- Tehran Bus Rapid Transit inaugurated.
- Safir Office Machines Museum opens.
- Mellat Cinema Complex opens.
- 2009 - Election protests.
2010s
- 2010
- 2011
- 2012 - 16th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement.
- 2013 - Local election.
- 2014 - June: Sandstorm.[13]
See also
- History of Tehran
- List of mayors of Tehran
- List of members of City Council of Tehran
- List of religious centers in Tehran
- Timeline of Iranian history
- Other cities in Iran
References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
Further reading
- Published in the 19th century
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Published in the 20th century
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
External links
![]() |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tehran. |
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Map of Tehran, 1947.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Quoted in: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1911.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.