U.S. Route 2 in Minnesota

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U.S. Highway 2 marker

U.S. Highway 2
<mapframe width="290" latitude="47.333" align="center" frameless="1" longitude="-94.589" height="240" zoom="6">{{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/U.S. Route 2 in Minnesota}}</mapframe>
U.S. 2 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by MnDOT
Length: 264.07 mi[2] (424.98 km)
Existed: November 11, 1926[1] – present
Major junctions
West end: US 2 at the North Dakota state line
  MN 220 at East Grand Forks

US 75 at Crookston
US 59 at Erskine
MN 92 at Bagley
US 71 at Bemidji
MN 371 at Cass Lake
US 169 at Grand Rapids
MN 33 at Saginaw
MN 194 at Solway Township

I-35 at Duluth
East end: US 2 at the Wisconsin state line
Location
Counties: Polk, Clearwater, Beltrami, Hubbard, Cass, Itasca, Aitkin, St. Louis
Highway system
  • Minnesota Trunk Highways
MN 1 MN 3

U.S. Highway 2 (US 2) is a highway in northwest and northeast Minnesota, which runs from the Red River at East Grand Forks and continues east to Duluth, where the route crosses the Richard I. Bong Memorial Bridge over the Saint Louis Bay. The route connects the cities of East Grand Forks, Bemidji, Grand Rapids, and Duluth.

Of the 264 miles (425 km) of U.S. 2 in Minnesota, 146 miles (235 km) have four lanes, mostly located in the northwest part of the state.

Route description

US 2 enters the state from the west at the city of East Grand Forks, at the Red River. From the North Dakota state line to Cass Lake, US 2 is a four lane divided highway for 146 miles (235 km). This expressway portion of US 2 in northwest Minnesota passes through the cities of East Grand Forks, Crookston, Erskine, Fosston, Bagley, Bemidji, and Cass Lake. The portion of US 2 from Bemidji to Cass Lake is officially designated the Paul Bunyan Expressway.

After Cass Lake, US 2 continues east as a two lane roadway for 40 miles to Deer River. East of Deer River, US 2 is a four lane divided highway for seven miles (11 km) until the city of Grand Rapids, where it has a junction with US 169. US 2 then heads southeast as a two lane roadway for 59 miles (95 km) to the unincorporated area of Saginaw, where it has an interchange with State Highway 33 (MN 33). The route then continues east for two miles to its intersection with MN 194 at Solway Township. US 2 then continues southeast for 12 miles (19 km) before entering the city of Proctor, where it is the main street through town. The route widens to a three-lane roadway as it approaches its intersection with Boundary Avenue (County Road 14). The route enters the city limits of Duluth, where it has a junction with Interstate 35 (I-35), US 2 joins that route's freeway. US 2 is concurrent with I-35 for two miles (3.2 km) in West Duluth, proceeding down Thompson Hill. US 2 then exits the I-35 freeway in West Duluth and crosses the Richard I. Bong Memorial Bridge over the Saint Louis Bay, entering the state of Wisconsin and the city of Superior. US 2 then follows Belknap Street in Superior.

Legally, the Minnesota section of US 2 is defined as Constitutional Route 8 and Legislative Route 106 in the Minnesota Statutes §§ 161.114(2) and 161.115(134). The route is not marked with those numbers.

History

U.S. Highway 2 in Minnesota was authorized on November 11, 1926.[1] It followed the route of old state Trunk Highway 8 in its entirety. At the time it was marked, it was paved along a short concurrency with U.S. Route 75 north of Crookston and from its junction with then-Trunk Highway 11 (present-day U.S. 53) through Duluth. The remainder was graveled or graded, except for a section west of Bagley which was simply a maintained dirt surface.[3]

The route in Minnesota was completely paved in 1939. The last segment to be completed was between then-State Highway 94 (now Highway 194) at Solway Township and the community of Adolph.[4][5]

A few short (four-lane) divided highway segments of US 2 were constructed west of Bemidji during the 1960s. In the present day, from East Grand Forks to Cass Lake, this route is built to expressway standards and a posted 65 miles per hour (105 km/h) speed limit. The highway from Bemidji to Cass Lake was designated the Paul Bunyan Expressway in 1991. That designation originally extended down Trunk Highway 371 to Little Falls, but that section was repealed in 2005.[6]

From Cass Lake to Duluth, there are only a couple of short four-lane divided highway segments, but the non-urban portions of this segment are posted 60 mph (97 km/h) speed limit.

Major intersections

County Location mi[2] km Destinations Notes
Red River of the North 0.000 0.000 US 2 west (Gateway Drive NW) – Grand Forks Continuation into North Dakota
North DakotaMinnesota state line
Polk East Grand Forks 0.830 1.336 MN 220 north (Central Avenue NW) – Alvarado Western end of MN 220 overlap
4.393 7.070
US 2 Bus. west – East Grand Forks Business District
Huntsville Township 5.625 9.053 MN 220 south – Climax Eastern end of MN 220 overlap
Lowell Township 23.489 37.802 US 75 south – Moorhead Western end of US 75 overlap
24.365 39.212 US 75 north – Warren Eastern end of US 75 overlap
Fairfax Township 28.934 46.565 MN 9 south – Ada, Fertile
Grove Park-Tilden Township 43.038 69.263 MN 32 – Fertile, Red Lake Falls
Knute Township 58.197 93.659 US 59 – Mahnomen, Thief River Falls Interchange
Clearwater Bagley 88.349 142.184 MN 92 (Main Avenue) – Itasca State Park, Clearbrook
Beltrami Eckles Township 108.149 174.049 MN 89 north – Red Lake, Roseau Interchange; Southern terminus of MN 89
Bemidji Township 110.758–
110.827
178.248–
178.359
MN 197 south – Bemidji Interchange; Northern terminus of MN 197
Bemidji 111.905–
112.118
180.094–
180.436
US 71 north – International Falls Interchange; Eastern end of US 71 overlap
Bemidji Township 115.349–
115.387
185.636–
185.697
Mississippi River
116.905 188.140 US 71 south / MN 197 north – Park Rapids, Bemidji Interchange; Western end of US 71 overlap; Southern terminus of MN 197
Hubbard
No major junctions
Cass Cass Lake 129.982 209.186 MN 371 south – Walker
Mississippi River 160.939–
160.971
259.006–
259.058
Itasca Morse Township 168.032 270.421 MN 46 north – Northome
Deer River 169.051 272.061 MN 6 north – Big Falls Western end of MN 6 overlap
Deer Lake 174.550 280.911 MN 6 south – Remer Eastern end of MN 6 overlap
Grand Rapids 183.479 295.281 MN 38 north – Bigfork, Effie
183.698 295.633 US 169 south – Aitkin Western end of US 169 overlap
184.130 296.329 US 169 north – Hibbing Eastern end of US 169 overlap
Swan River 203.049 326.776 MN 65 – McGregor, Nashwauk
Aitkin Northeast Aitkin 211.261 339.992 MN 200 west – Hill City
St. Louis Floodwood 220.754 355.269 MN 73 north – Hibbing Eastern end of MN 73 overlap
Floodwood Township 221.028 355.710 MN 73 south – Cromwell, Moose Lake Western end of MN 73 overlap
Stoney Brook Township 239.099–
239.259
384.793–
385.050
Saint Louis River
Brevator Township 244.837 394.027 MN 33 – Cloquet, Canyon
Solway Township 246.786 397.164 MN 194 east – Hermantown
Duluth 260.579 419.361 I-35 south – St. Paul, Minneapolis Western end of I-35 overlap, exit 250
261.141–
261.307
420.266–
420.533
Cody Street Northbound exit and southbound entrance only, exit 251A
261.966 421.593 MN 23 (Grand Avenue) Southbound exit and northbound entrance, exit 251B
262.331 422.181 Central Avenue Exit 252
263.085 423.394 I-35 north / LSCT north – Duluth Eastern end of I-35 overlap, exit 253A
Saint Louis Bay 264.089 425.010 Richard I. Bong Memorial Bridge; MinnesotaWisconsin state line
US 2 east / LSCT – Superior Continuation into Wisconsin
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

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  6. Article 3, Transportation Policy, July 14, 2005. Retrieved on October 30, 2020.

External links

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U.S. Route 2
Previous state:
North Dakota
Minnesota Next state:
Wisconsin