U.S. Route 89 in Montana

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U.S. Route 89 marker

U.S. Route 89
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US 89 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by MDT
Length: 400.511 mi[1] (644.560 km)
Existed: 1934 – present
Major junctions
South end: Yellowstone National Park at Gardiner
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North end: Hwy 2 at the Canadian border at Port of Piegan
Location
Counties: Park, Meagher, Cascade, Teton, Pondera, Glacier
Highway system

Montana Highways
Secondary

MT 87 I‑90

U.S. Highway 89 (US 89) is a north-south United States Numbered Highway in the state of Montana. It extends approximately 400.5 miles (644.5 km) from Yellowstone National Park north to the Canadian border. US 89 is an important tourist route within Montana as it connects Yellowstone National Park and Glacier National Park. The section of US 89 located between US 12 and US 87 is known as the Kings Hill Scenic Byway, which passes through the Little Belt Mountains in the Lewis and Clark National Forest,[2] and is home to a wide variety of wildlife and provides many recreational opportunities for travelers along the route.

Route description

File:Bison cross the road near Roosevelt Arch (32696085977).jpg
Roosevelt Arch looking towards the southern terminus of US 89 in Montana

US 89 enters Montana at the North Entrance of Yellowstone National Park, on the southern edge of Gardiner at the Roosevelt Arch; it is one of two entrances opened year-round (the other being the Northeast entrance long US 212). Some commercially produced maps show US 89 going through Yellowstone National Park; however, it officially has a gap inside the park and resumes in Wyoming at the South Entrance. US 89 travels north along the Yellowstone River for 52.9 miles (85.1 km) to Livingston, where it heads east along a 7.5-mile (12.1 km) concurrency with I-90/US 191. US 89 heads north for 56.7 miles (91.2 km); the route joins US 12 (which heads east towards Helena) for 8.4 miles (13.5 km) before entering White Sulphur Springs, and for another 3.0 miles (4.8 km) east of town, where it turns north and becomes the Kings Hill Scenic Byway.[3] From US 12 the byway travels for 71.4 miles (114.9 km) through the Lewis and Clark National Forest, through the communities of Neihart and Monarch, and on to its junction with US 87. The route offers access to the Showdown Ski Area and Sluice Boxes State Park. The route travels over the Kings Hill Pass which snow removal crews work to keep open throughout the winter season.[2]

At the northern end of the byway near Armington, US 89 joints US 87, Montana Highway 3 (MT 3), and MT 200; the four-route concurrency travels northwest for 22.7 miles (36.5 km) to Great Falls. As it travels through Great Falls along 10th Avenue South, US 87 branches north at 14th Street South, I-15 Business joins the route at 6th Street South, and it follows a short, unsigned concurrency with I-315 before reaching I-15. US 89 and MT 200 follow I-15 for 11.5 miles (18.5 km) to Vaughn, where they exit the Interstate and travels 7.9 miles (12.7 km) west to Sun River, at which point US 89 turns northwest and MT 200 heads southwest to Missoula. US 89 travels 32.4 miles (52.1 km) to US 287 in Choteau and another 68.8 miles (110.7 km) to US 2.[3]

US 2 and US 89 share a 3.8-mile (6.1 km) concurrency through Browning and at a roundabout on the western end of town, US 2 heads southwest towards East Glacier and provides an all-weather link to the western end of Glacier National Park. US 89 heads west for 12.2 miles (19.6 km) and then turns north at Kiowa and travels north for 18.9 miles (30.4 km) to St. Mary where it intersects the Going-to-the-Sun Road, a seasonal scenic mountain road that traverses Glacier National Park. US 89 travels 12.9 miles (20.8 km) to the Chief Mountain Highway (MT 17), a road that travels through the northeastern corner of Glacier National Park and provides seasonal access to Canada's Waterton Lakes National Park by way of the Chief Mountain Border Station and Quarters (the only road that connects Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park). US 89 travels 6.2 miles (10.0 km) to its northern terminus at the Canadian border at Port of Piegan where the road continues into Alberta as Highway 2 towards Cardston.[3]

History

When US 89 was first created, it ran as far north as Spanish Fork, Utah. This was the case until 1934, when it was extended to more or less of its current alignment up to the Port of Piegan.[4] North of Great Falls, US 89's route was originally part of the US 87 corridor until 1934. US 87 ended in Great Falls until 1945, when it was extended to its current northern terminus near Havre.[5]

Major intersections

County Location mi[1] km Exit Destinations Notes
Park Yellowstone National Park −3.1 −5.0 North Entrance Road – Mammoth Continuation into Wyoming; US 89 resumes at Yellowstone National Park's South Entrance
Gardiner 0.000 0.000 Yellowstone National Park North Entrance Southern end of state maintenance
19.683 31.677 S-540 north (East River Road)
Emigrant 30.919 49.759 S-571 east
49.680 79.952 S-540 south (East River Road)
Livingston 52.917 85.162 333 I‑90 west / US 191 south – Butte Southern end of I-90 / US 191 concurrency; exit numbers follow I-90
57.865 93.125 337 I‑90 Bus. west – Livingston
60.395 97.196 340 I‑90 east / US 191 north – Billings Northern end of I-90 / US 191 concurrency
Wilsall 84.515 136.014 MT 86 south (Flathead Creek Road)
Meagher 109.217 175.768 S-294 east – Lennep, Martinsdale
117.100 188.454 US 12 west – Townsend, Helena Southern end of US 12 concurrency
White Sulphur Springs 125.956 202.707 S-360 west – Fort Logan
128.899 207.443 US 12 east – Harlowton Northern end of US 12 concurrency; southern end of Kings Hill Scenic Byway
136.650 219.917 S-259 south
MeagherCascade
county line
157.478 253.436 Kings Hill Pass
Cascade 182.257 293.314 S-427 north – Raynesford
Armington Junction 200.258 322.284 US 87 south / MT 3 south / MT 200 east – Lewistown Southern end of US 87 / MT 3 / MT 200 concurrency; northern end of Kings Hill Scenic Byway
203.861 328.082 S-331 north – Belt
216.717 348.772 S-227 north / S-228 south – Sand Coulee, Highwood
Great Falls 219.736 353.631
US 87 Byp. north (57th Street S) – Malmstrom AFB
222.836–
222.916
358.620–
358.749
US 87 north (14th Street S / 15th Street S) – Black Eagle, Havre One-way pair; northern end of US 87 concurrency
223.569–
223.654
359.799–
359.936
I‑15 Bus. north (5th Street S / 6th Street S) One-way pair; southern end of I-15 Bus. concurrency
225.082 362.234 Fox Farm Road / 6th Street SW Eastern terminus of unsigned I‑315; southern end of unsigned I-315 concurrency
221.435 356.365 0 14th Street SW Exit number follows I-315
225.910 363.567
278
I‑15 south – Helena Northern end of I-15 Bus. / MT 3 concurrency; southern end of I-15 concurrency;
western termini of unsigned I‑315 / I‑15 Bus. / MT 3; exit numbers follow I-15
227.499 366.124 280 I‑15 Bus. south (Central Avenue W) to US 87 north
229.478 369.309 282 To US 87 north / Invalid type: road Southbound exit, northbound entrance
233.356 375.550 286 Manchester
Vaughn 237.454 382.145 290 I‑15 north – Shelby Northern end of I-15 concurrency
Sun River 245.429 394.980 MT 200 west – Missoula Northern end of MT 200 concurrency
Teton 256.757 413.210 S-431 north / S-565 south – Simms
Fairfield 260.096 418.584 S-408 west
Choteau 277.723 446.952 US 287 south (W Division Street) – Helena Northern terminus of US 287
277.794 447.066 S-221 east (1st Street NE) – Dutton
299.011 481.212 S-219 east – Pendroy, Conrad
Pondera Dupuyer 311.608 501.484 S-534 east – Conrad
320.566 515.901 MT 44 east – Valier, Lake Frances
Glacier 346.489 557.620 US 2 east – Shelby Southern end of US 2 concurrency
Browning 349.755 562.876 S-464 north (East Boundary Street)
350.330 563.801 US 2 west – East Glacier Northern end of US 2 concurrency; access to Glacier National Park
Kiowa 362.524 583.426 MT 49 south (Looking Glass Hill Road) – East Glacier MT 49 closed in winter
St. Mary 381.469 613.915 Going-to-the-Sun Road – Glacier National Park Going-to-the-Sun Road closed in winter
Babb 388.754 625.639 S-464 south – Duck Lake
394.341 634.630 MT 17 north (Chief Mountain Highway) – Waterton Lakes Chief Mountain Border Crossing open seasonally
Piegan Border Crossing 400.511 644.560 Canada–United States border
Hwy 2 north – Cardston Continuation into Alberta
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

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External links

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U.S. Route 89
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Wyoming
Montana Next state:
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