Vinyl bromide
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Names | |
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IUPAC name
Bromoethene
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Other names
Vinyl bromide, 1-Bromoethene, Bromoethylene, 1-Bromoethylene, Monobromoethene, Monobromoethylene, R1140 B1, UN 1085
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Identifiers | |
593-60-2 ![]() |
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ChemSpider | 11151 ![]() |
EC Number | 209-800-6 |
Jmol 3D model | Interactive image |
KEGG | C19184 ![]() |
PubChem | 11641 |
RTECS number | KU8400000 |
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Properties | |
C2H3Br | |
Molar mass | 106.95 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless gas |
Odor | pleasant[1] |
Density | 1.525 g/cm3 at boiling point (liquid)
1.4933 g/cm3 at 20 °C |
Melting point | −137.8 °C (−216.0 °F; 135.3 K) |
Boiling point | 15.8 °C (60.4 °F; 288.9 K) |
Insoluble | |
log P | 1.57 |
Vapor pressure | 206.8 kPa at 37.8 °C |
Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
Supplementary data page | |
Refractive index (n), Dielectric constant (εr), etc. |
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Thermodynamic
data |
Phase behaviour solid–liquid–gas |
UV, IR, NMR, MS | |
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Infobox references | |
Vinyl bromide is a simple vinyl halide. It is soluble in chloroform, ethanol, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, acetone and benzene.
Uses
Vinyl bromide is used to manufacture bromopolymers and mainly polyvinyl bromide. Further it is used as an alkylation agent.
Safety precautions
Vinyl bromide is highly flammable liquid and reacts violently with oxidizers.
It is listed in List of IARC Group 2A carcinogens as a suspected human carcinogen.
See also
References
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External links
- International Chemical Safety Card 0597
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- MSDS at Oxford University
- MSDS at mathesontrigas.com
- Vinyl bromide at IRIS
- Vinyl bromide at osha.gov
- IARC Summary & Evaluation of vinyl bromide
- Report on Carcinogens Background Document for Vinyl Bromide
- Synthesis of vinyl bromides
- The Kinetics of Pyrolysis of Vinyl Bromide
- UV absorption spectra
- UV Spectrum and Cross Sections
- 1H NMR spectrum
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- Organobromides
- Alkenes
- IARC Group 2A carcinogens
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