Virtue Party
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| Virtue Party Fazilet Partisi |
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|---|---|
| File:Fazilet.jpg | |
| Leader | Recai Kutan (1998-2001) |
| Founder | İsmail Alptekin |
| Founded | 1998 |
| Dissolved | 2001 |
| Preceded by | Welfare Party |
| Headquarters | Ankara |
| Ideology | Sunni Islamism Milli Görüş |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
Virtue Party (Turkish: Fazilet Partisi, FP) was an Islamist political party established in December 1998 in Turkey. It was found unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court and then banned on 22 June 2001 for violating the secularist articles of the Constitution.[1][2] After the party's ban, the party MPs founded two sections of parties: reformist Justice and Development Party (AKP) and traditionalist Felicity Party (SP).
Founders of the Virtue Party were also active members of the National Order Party (MNP), National Salvation Party (MSP) and Welfare Party (RP).
Merve Kavakçı, the female elected as the MP who was banned from swearing her oath in Turkish Grand National Assembly because she wore a headscarf, was a Virtue Party member.
Former party chairman Mehmet Recai Kutan submitted a case on behalf of the party to the European Court of Human Rights, alleging infringement of Articles 10 (freedom of expression) and 11 (freedom of association) among others. In December 2005, Kutan told the court that he intended to withdraw the application, possibly influenced by the unfavourable result in Leyla Şahin v. Turkey (2004), and the court struck out the case.[3][4]
Footnotes
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This article about a political party in Turkey is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- ↑ Atacan 2005, 188.
- ↑ Turkey bans Islamic party, BBC
- ↑ sim.law.uu.nl, Fazilet Partisi and Kutan v. Turkey
- ↑ Dilek Kurban (2008), Strasbourg Court Jurisprudence and Human Rights in Turkey: An Overview of Litigation, Implementation and Domestic Reform, TESEV, September 2008
- Pages with reference errors
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- Articles containing Turkish-language text
- Defunct political parties in Turkey
- Banned Islamist parties in Turkey
- Political parties established in 1998
- 1998 establishments in Turkey
- Political parties disestablished in 2001
- 2001 disestablishments in Turkey
- European Court of Human Rights cases involving Turkey
- Turkish political party stubs
