Zero-width joiner
The zero-width joiner (ZWJ) is a non-printing character used in the computerized typesetting of some complex scripts, such as the Arabic script or any of the Indic scripts. When placed between two characters that would otherwise not be connected, a ZWJ causes them to be printed in their connected forms. In some cases, such as the second Devanagari example below, the ZWJ follows the second character, rather than the first.
When a ZWJ is placed between two emoji characters, this can also result in a new form being shown, such as the family emoji which are made up of two adult emoji and one or two child emoji.[1]
The character's code point is U+200D ZERO WIDTH JOINER (HTML ‍<dot-separator> ‍). In the InScript keyboard layout for Indian languages, it is typed by the key combination Ctrl+Shift+1. However, many layouts use the ']' key for this character.[2]
Contents
Examples
| Character sequence | Appearance |
|---|---|
| [ka क] [virāma ्] | क् |
| [ka क] [virāma ्] [ZWJ] | क् |
| [ka क] [virāma ्] [ṣa ष] | क्ष |
| [ka क] [virāma ्] [ZWJ] [ṣa ष] | क्ष |
| Character sequence | Appearance |
|---|---|
| [na ನ] [virāma ್] | ನ್ |
| [na ನ] [virāma ್] [na ನ] | ನ್ನ |
| [na ನ] [virāma ್] [ZWJ] [na ನ] | ನ್ನ |
| [ra ರ] [virāma ್] [ka ಕ] | ರ್ಕ |
| [ra ರ] [ZWJ] [virāma ್] [ka ಕ] | ರ್ಕ |
| Character sequence | Appearance |
|---|---|
| [Na ണ] [virāma ്] [ZWJ] | ണ് |
| [na ന] [virāma ്] [ZWJ] | ന് |
| [ra ര] [virāma ്] [ZWJ] | ര് |
| [la ല] [virāma ്] [ZWJ] | ല് |
| [La ള] [virāma ്] [ZWJ] | ള് |
See also
References
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