168P/Hergenrother
File:168p-hergenrother.jpg
168P/Hergenrother during its 2012 outburst. By Mount Lemmon Observatory.
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Discovery | |
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Discovered by | Carl W. Hergenrother |
Discovery date | November 22, 1998 |
Alternative designations |
P/1998 W2 P/2005 N2 |
Orbital characteristics A | |
Epoch | March 6, 2006 |
Aphelion | 5.839 AU |
Perihelion | 1.426 AU |
Semi-major axis | 3.632 AU |
Eccentricity | 0.6075 |
Orbital period | 6.923 a |
Inclination | 21.8934° |
Last perihelion | October 1, 2012[1] November 2, 2005 |
Next perihelion | August 5, 2019[2][3] |
168P/Hergenrother is a periodic comet in the solar system. The comet originally named P/1998 W2 returned in 2005 and got the temporary name P/2005 N2.[4]
The comet came to perihelion on 1 October 2012,[1] and was expected to reach about apparent magnitude 15.2, but due to an outburst the comet reached apparent magnitude 8.[5] As a result of the outburst of gas and dust, the comet was briefly more than 500 times brighter than it would have been without the outburst.[6] Images by the 2 m (79 in) Faulkes Telescope North on 26 October 2012 confirm a fragmentation event.[7] The secondary fragment was about magnitude 17. Further observations by the 8.1 m (320 in) Gemini telescope show that the comet fragmented into at least 4 parts.[8]
References
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External links
- Orbital simulation from JPL (Java) / Horizons Ephemeris
- 168P on Seiichi Yoshida's comet list
- Elements and Ephemeris for 168P/Hergenrother – Minor Planet Center
- 168P at Kronk's Cometography
- Comet 168P Hergenrother in outburst (Google+ chat archive Oct 12, 2012)
- Comet Hergenrother in Outburst (Carl Hergenrother : 20 Oct 2012)
- Comet 168P and fragment as seen by Kitt Peak WIYN 3.5-metre (140 in) on 30 Oct 2012
- Scientists Monitor Comet Breakup (168P-Hergenrother was imaged by the NOAO/Gemini telescope Nov. 2, 2012)
- Temporal Correlation Between Outbursts and Fragmentation Events of Comet 168P/Hergenrother (arXiv:1409.7641 : 26 Sep 2014)
Periodic comets (by number) | ||
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Previous 167P/CINEOS |
168P/Hergenrother | Next 169P/NEAT |
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- ↑ IAUC 8560: recovery of comet P/1998 W2
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