Ampato
| Ampato Hamp'atu / Jamp'atu |
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| File:AmpatoSabancaya.jpg
Aerial view of Ampato (back) from the northeast, with the active volcano Sabancaya in front.
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| Highest point | |
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| Prominence | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1851: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). |
| Listing | Ultra |
| Coordinates | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
| Geography | |
 Ampato
Peru
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| Location | Southern Peru |
| Parent range | Andes |
| Geology | |
| Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
| Volcanic belt | Central Volcanic Zone |
| Last eruption | Unknown |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | Inca, pre-Columbian |
| Easiest route | snow / glacier climb |
Ampato (in hispanicized spelling), Hamp'atu (Quechua for "frog")[1] or Jamp'atu (Aymara for "frog")[2] is a dormant 6,288-metre (20,630 ft) stratovolcano in the Andes of southern Peru, about 100 km (60 mi) northwest of Arequipa. It is part of a 20 km (12 mi) north-south chain of three major stratovolcanoes, including the extinct and eroded 6,025 m (19,767 ft) volcano Wallqa Wallqa at the northern end and the active 5,976 m (19,606 ft) cone of Sabancaya in the middle.
In September 1995, the rapidly retreating glacier near the summit of Ampato revealed the frozen mummified body of an Inca girl, killed by a blow to the head about 500 years ago. The mummy, later called the "Ice Maiden" and nicknamed "Juanita", was recovered by an expedition led by American archaeologist Dr. Johan Reinhard. In October 1995 and December 1997, Reinhard and Peruvian archaeologist Jose Antonio Chavez directed expeditions that led to the recovery of three further mummies above 5,800 m (19,000 ft).
See also
References
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<references />, or <references group="..." />- Reinhard, Johan The Ice Maiden: Inca Mummies, Mountain Gods, and Sacred Sites in the Andes. 2005, Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society.
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External links
- ↑ Yachakuqkunapa Simi Qullqa - Qusqu Qullaw. Qhichwa Simipi (monolingual Quechua and bilingual Quechua-Spanish dictionary)
- ↑ Radio San Gabriel, "Instituto Radiofonico de Promoción Aymara" (IRPA) 1993, Republicado por Instituto de las Lenguas y Literaturas Andinas-Amazónicas (ILLLA-A) 2011, Transcripción del Vocabulario de la Lengua Aymara, P. Ludovico Bertonio 1612 (Spanish-Aymara-Aymara-Spanish dictionary)
