Kopomá Municipality

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Kopomá
Municipality
Region 1 Poniente #045
Region 1 Poniente #045
Kopomá is located in Mexico
Kopomá
Kopomá
Location of the Municipality in Mexico
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Country Flag of Mexico.svg Mexico
State Flag of Yucatan.svg Yucatán
Mexico Ind. 1821
Yucatán Est. 1824
Government
 • Type PRI Party (Mexico).svg 2012–2015[1]
 • Municipal President José Miguel Asencion Barboza Ek[2]
Area
 • Total 260.59 km2 (100.61 sq mi)
  [2]
Elevation 11 m (36 ft)
Population (2010[3])
 • Total 2,449
 • Density 9.4/km2 (24/sq mi)
 • Demonym Umanense
Time zone Central Standard Time (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) Central Daylight Time (UTC-5)
INEGI Code 045
Major Airport Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport
IATA Code MID
ICAO Code MMMD
Website Official Website
Municipalities of Yucatán

Kopomá Municipality (Yucatec Maya: "low or sunken water")[4] is one of the 106 municipalities in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (260.59 km2) of land and is located roughly 50 kilometres (31 mi) sourhwest of the city of Mérida.[2]

History

There is no accurate data on when the town was founded, but it was a settlement before the conquest and was located in the chieftainship of Ah Canul.[4] After colonization, the area became part of the encomienda system with various encomenderos,[2] such as in 1638 Francisco de Castillo Alvarado, Violante de Aragón y Guzmán, and Luis Francisco de Guardiola. It passed to Angela Menéndez de Porres in 1680, in 1691 to Casimiro J. Osorio Menéndez de Avilés,[5] and to Josi Pordio in 1734.[2]

Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821 and in 1825 the area was assigned to the Camino Real[2] under the Maxcanú Municipality.[4] In 1935 the area became its own municipality.[2]

Governance

The municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has four councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of municipal heritage and urban planning; public works and public services; ecology and public security; and highway administration.[6]

The Municipal Council administers the business of the municipality. It is responsible for budgeting and expenditures and producing all required reports for all branches of the municipal administration. Annually it determines educational standards for schools.[6]

The Police Commissioners ensure public order and safety. They are tasked with enforcing regulations, distributing materials and administering rulings of general compliance issued by the council.[6]

Communities

The head of the municipality is Kopomá, Yucatán. The municipality has 3 other populated places[6] including Concepción, San Bernardo and Santa Clara. The significant populations are shown below:[2]

Community Population
Entire Municipality (2010) 2,449[3]
Kopomá 1819 in 2005[7]
San Bernardo 398 in 2005[8]

Local festivals

Every year on 15 May the town celebrates the feast of its patron, San Isidro Labrador.[2]

Tourist attractions

References

  1. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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