Shirley Scott
Shirley Scott | |
---|---|
Born | March 14, 1934 |
Origin | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Died | Error: Need valid death date (first date): year, month, day |
Genres | Bebop, hard bop, jazz blues, soul jazz |
Occupation(s) | Bandleader, composer, organist, pianist, educator |
Years active | 1955–1995 |
Labels | Prestige, Impulse!, Atlantic, Cadet, Candid |
Associated acts | Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, Stanley Turrentine, Al Grey, Jimmy Forrest |
Shirley Scott (March 14, 1934 – March 10, 2002)[1] was an American hard bop and soul-jazz organist. She was best known for working with her husband, Stanley Turrentine, and with Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis, both saxophonists. She was known as "Queen of the Organ".[1]
Contents
Biography
Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Scott was an admirer of Jimmy Smith, Jackie Davis (American soul jazz singer, organist and bandleader), and Bill Doggett (American jazz and rhythm and blues pianist and organist;[2][3] and played piano and trumpet before moving to the Hammond organ, her main instrument, though on occasion she still played piano. In the 1950s she became known for her work (1956–1959) with the saxophone player Eddie Davis, particularly on the song "In the Kitchen". She was married to Stanley Turrentine and played with him from 1960 to 1969. Later, she led her own group, mostly a trio. Saxophonist Harold Vick often played with her.
In the 1980s, she became a jazz educator and became a highly known and respected member of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania's jazz community.[4]
Scott died of heart failure in 2002,[1] which was hastened by the diet drug fen-phen. Scott won an $8 million settlement in February 2000 against American Home Products, the manufacturers of the drug cocktail.[4]
Selected discography
Albums with an (*) feature Shirley Scott on piano.
As leader
- 1958: Great Scott! (Prestige)
- 1958: Scottie (Prestige)
- 1959: Scottie Plays the Duke (Prestige)
- 1959: Soul Searching (Prestige)
- 1958-60: Shirley's Sounds (Prestige) - released 1961
- 1958-60: The Shirley Scott Trio (Moodsville)
- 1960: Soul Sister (Prestige) - released 1966
- 1960: Mucho, Mucho (Prestige)
- 1960: Like Cozy (Moodsville)
- 1961: Satin Doll (Prestige)
- 1958-61: Workin' (Prestige) - released 1967
- 1960-61: Stompin' (Prestige) - with Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis released 1967
- 1961: Hip Soul (Prestige)
- 1961: Blue Seven (Prestige) - released 1965
- 1961: Hip Twist (Prestige)
- 1961: Shirley Scott Plays Horace Silver (Prestige)
- 1962: Happy Talk (Prestige) - also released as Sweet Soul
- 1963: Drag 'em Out (Prestige)
- 1963: The Soul Is Willing (Prestige) - with Stanley Turrentine
- 1963: For Members Only (Impulse!)
- 1963: Soul Shoutin' (Prestige) - with Stanley Turrentine
- 1964: Travelin' Light (Prestige) - with Kenny Burrell
- 1958-64: Now's the Time (Prestige) - released 1967
- 1964: Blue Flames (Prestige) - with Stanley Turrentine
- 1964: Great Scott!! (Impulse!)
- 1964: Everybody Loves a Lover (Impulse!)
- 1964: Queen of the Organ (Impulse!)
- 1965: Latin Shadows (Impulse!)
- 1966: On a Clear Day (Impulse!)
- 1966: Roll 'Em (Impulse!)
- 1967: Soul Duo (Impulse!)
- 1967: Girl Talk (Impulse!)
- 1968: Soul Song (Atlantic)
- 1969: Shirley Scott & the Soul Saxes (Atlantic)
- 1970: Something (Atlantic)
- 1971: Mystical Lady (Cadet)
- 1972: Lean on Me (Cadet)
- 1973: Superstition (Cadet)
- 1974: One for Me (Stata East)
- 1979: Oasis (Muse)
- 1991: Great Scott! (Muse)
- 1991: Blues Everywhere (Candid)*
- 1991: Skylark (Candid)*
- 1992: A Walkin' Thing (Candid)
With Stanley Turrentine
- 1961: Dearly Beloved (Blue Note)
- 1963: Never Let Me Go (Blue Note)
- 1963: A Chip Off the Old Block (Blue Note)
- 1964: Hustlin' (Blue Note)
- 1966: Let It Go (Impulse!)
- 1968: Common Touch (Blue Note)
As sidewoman
With Mildred Anderson
- Person to Person (Bluesville, 1960)
- Count Basie Presents Eddie Davis Trio + Joe Newman (Roulette, 1958) with Count Basie and Joe Newman
- Eddie Davis Trio Featuring Shirley Scott, Organ (Roulette, 1958)
- The Eddie Davis Trio Featuring Shirley Scott (Roost, 1958)
- The Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis Cookbook (Prestige, 1958)
- Jaws (Prestige, 1958)
- The Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis Cookbook, Vol. 2 (Prestige, 1958)
- The Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis Cookbook Volume 3 (Prestige, 1958)
- Smokin' (Prestige, 1958) - released 1964
- Very Saxy (Prestige, 1959)
- Jaws in Orbit (Prestige, 1959)
- Hear My Blues (Bluesville, 1959)
- Bacalao (Prestige, 1959)
- Eddie "Lockjaw" Davis with Shirley Scott (Moodsville, 1960)
- Misty (Moodsville, 1960) - released 1963
With Al Grey
- Al Grey Live at Travelers Lounge (Travelers, 1977)
- Al Grey / Jimmy Forrest Quintet Live at Rick's (Aviva, 1981)
With Joe Newman
- Soft Swingin' Jazz (Coral, 1957)
References
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External links
- All Music discography
- Shirley Scott discography by Doug Payne
- Shirley Scott discography at Jazzlists
- BBC Radio 2
- Shirley Scott's last filmed public performance on YouTube, playing with Joey DeFrancesco at an organ summit in her honor in 1999.
- The Scotsman Obituary, accessed July 4, 2012
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- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Thedeadrockstarsclub.com - accessed May 2010
- ↑ personal interview -- Dr. Linda F. Williams; ethnomusicologist
- ↑ )
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 'Organ queen' Shirley Scott dies". March 13, 2002. New Pittsburgh Courier.
- Pages with reference errors
- Age error
- Articles with hCards
- Pages using Template:Infobox musical artist with unknown parameters
- 1934 births
- 2002 deaths
- American jazz organists
- Hard bop organists
- Musicians from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Musicians from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- Soul-jazz organists
- Strata-East Records artists
- Muse Records artists
- Prestige Records artists
- Impulse! Records artists
- 20th-century American musicians