Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether
Systematic (IUPAC) name | |
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(2S,4aR,6aR,7R,9S,10aS,10bR)-9-(methoxymethoxy)-2-(3-furanyl)dodecahydro-6a,10b-dimethyl-4,10-dioxo-2H-naphtho-[2,1-c]pyran-7-carboxylic acid methyl ester
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Identifiers | |
ATC code | none |
PubChem | CID: 11407876 |
ChemSpider | 23323947 |
ChEMBL | CHEMBL258098 |
Chemical data | |
Formula | C23H30O8 |
Molecular mass | 434 g/mol |
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Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether (2-O-methoxymethylsalvinorin B) is a semi-synthetic analogue of the natural product salvinorin A which is used in scientific research.[1][2] It has a longer duration of action of around 2–3 hours, compared to less than 30 minutes for salvinorin A,[3] and has increased affinity and potency at the κ-opioid receptor. Like the related compound herkinorin, salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether is made from salvinorin B, which is most conveniently made from salvinorin A by deacetylation,[4] as while both salvinorin A and salvinorin B are found in the plant Salvia divinorum, salvinorin A is present in larger quantities.[5]
Salvinorin B methoxymethyl ether has a Ki of 0.60 nM at the κ opioid receptor,[6] and is around five times more potent than salvinorin A in animal studies, although it is still only half as potent as its stronger homolog salvinorin B ethoxymethyl ether.[7]
See also
References
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- Synthetic opioids
- Dissociative drugs
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- Kappa agonists
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